Presidential crisis in the Philippines
Filipinos call for human chain of protest against Estrada
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Defense counsel Raul Daza stands before vacant seats of the prosecution
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January 18, 2001
Web posted at: 11:53 AM EST (1653 GMT)
MANILA, Philippines (CNN) -- Several thousand Filipinos demanding President Joseph Estrada's resignation spent a third day on the streets as the country's top clergyman called for a human chain of protest.
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Journalist Marga Ortigas comments on the reaction of the Philippine government to the latest turn of events
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But with the former movie star president still enjoying significant support, especially among the Philippine poor and in parliament, it was unclear whether the protest movement would reach the same intensity as a 1986 "people power" revolt.
Thursday's protest was centered on the Edsa shrine, one of the rallying sites for the revolt that swept Ferdinand Marcos from power.
"Go to Edsa. Stay at Edsa. Keep watch and pray," archbishop of Manila, Cardinal Jaime Sin, one of the leading figures behind the movement to remove Estrada, said in a statement.
Sin, who played a major role in the 1986 "People Power" movement, said he would hold Mass at 5 p.m. (0900 GMT) and called for a human chain from the Ninoy Aquino statue along Ayala Avenue in Makati business district to the Edsa shrine, about 10 kilometers (six miles) away.
"At 6 p.m. (1000 GMT), I will be at the Edsa Shrine to receive the human chain," he said.
The protests were triggered by a decision by a Senate impeachment court Tuesday to reject evidence against Estrada which prosecutors said would show the former actor had amassed 3.3 billion pesos ($60 million) while in office, in violation of anti-corruption laws.
The decision pointed to Estrada's likely acquittal on corruption charges. The trial came to an abrupt halt Wednesday after all 11 prosecutors resigned.
Philippine financial markets were sent reeling Wednesday because of fears of political turmoil with the peso hitting an all-time low and stocks slumping six percent.
Early Thursday the peso was consolidating in a new near-term range of 54-55 to the U.S. dollar, with the market still trying to assess the political scene.
The main share index was 0.77 percent lower at 0322 GMT.
Focus turns to prosecutors
Members of the House of Representatives -- dominated by members of Estrada's coalition -- must decide how to proceed with the impeachment trial. The situation is further complicated by the fact that many officials must resign by February 12 to run in general elections set for May.
House of Representatives Speaker Arnulfo Fuentabella said majority members were not inclined to accept the resignation of the prosecutors' from the impeachment court.
Fuentabella told a local radio station majority members met late Wednesday to discuss their next move after the impeachment trial was adjourned.
"We are inclined not to accept the resignation of prosecutors," he said.
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Tens of thousands of protesters gather at the historic Edsa Shrine in a rally
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He said he believed it was the duty of prosecutors when they took their oath to finish the case on the behalf of the House.
The House majority, which is made up of about 120 members out of the total 218 House members and broadly supports Estrada, were due to meet again Thursday to try to persuade the prosecutors to return to the trial.
But the prosecutors, most of them from opposition groups, have said their resignation was irrevocable.
Some senators who wanted to open the bank records were in tears after Tuesday's vote. The impeachment prosecutors walked out, vowing to resign. They confirmed their decision Wednesday.
"It is clear to us that the judgment of the impeachment court will not be reached on the basis of truth that the people seek, but on the partisan votes of a majority of the senators-judges," read a statement issued by the former prosecutors.
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RELATED SITES:
President Joseph Estrada
Bagong Alyansang Makabayan Website
Philippine House of Representatives (11th Congress)
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