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Some little-known facts about cocktails

  • Story Highlights
  • Museum of the American Cocktail is scheduled to open July 21
  • Cocktails were originally defined as any mixture of bitters, spirits and sugar
  • The museum is located near the French Quarter in New Orleans
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NEW ORLEANS, Louisiana (AP) -- Although people tend to call anything in a V-shaped glass a cocktail, the drink traditionally is required to have spirits, sugar and bitters. Some other facts about the drink:

  • Originally, the cocktail was considered a morning eye-opener. Some speculate that's how it got its name -- a metaphor for a rooster (cock) heralding the light of day.
  • In New Orleans, legend has it Antoine Peychaud served his blend of bitters and brandy in eggcups, known as "coquetiers" to the French-speaking residents. The word later was corrupted to "cock-tay," and finally to cocktail.
  • In the 1800s, bitters were used as medicine. Peychaud's Bitters' label still reads, "Good for what ails one irrespective of malady."
  • Martinis and Manhattans were not developed in the United States until vermouth began being imported from Europe.
  • Two of the earliest recorded enhancements to the cocktail were a sugar-crusted glass lip with fruit peel (called a crusta), and the addition of absinthe.
  • Source: Ted Haigh, curator, Museum of the American Cocktail

    Copyright 2008 The Associated Press. All rights reserved.This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten, or redistributed.

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