Skip to main content

Did UK minister work for government -- or Murdoch?

By Des Freedman, Special to CNN
April 25, 2012 -- Updated 1233 GMT (2033 HKT)
Culture Secretary Jeremy Hunt is frequently referred to in News Corp e-mails.
Culture Secretary Jeremy Hunt is frequently referred to in News Corp e-mails.
STORY HIGHLIGHTS
  • The Leveson inquiry into News Corp revealed some stunning e-mails, says Des Freedman
  • Freedman: E-mails show a minister working with company officials to support a takeover
  • He says this was a sign of consensus between company and government
  • Freedman: Jeremy Hunt, as a member of U.K. government, wasn't acting on behalf of public

Editor's note: Des Freedman is a reader in communications and cultural studies at Goldsmiths, University of London, and author of "The Politics of Media Policy."

(CNN) -- The e-mails from Frédéric Michel, News Corp's chief lobbyist in Europe, to James Murdoch, a key figure in the News Corp empire, about the company's bid in 2011 to take full control of satellite broadcaster BSkyB are staggering.

Revealed during questioning of James Murdoch at the Leveson Inquiry, the ongoing commission into the ethics and practices of the press that was set up after the phone hacking scandal of July 2011, they demonstrate less an efficient lobbying operation than the systematic incorporation of a government department into the everyday operations of the corporate world.

They will add to the pressure on Rupert Murdoch just as he faces the prospect of investigations into alleged hacking in the United States, although the more immediate threat is to the reputation of David Cameron's government.

Des Freedman
Des Freedman

The 161 pages of correspondence completely blow apart the notion that there was a genuinely impartial judicial process to consider the competition issues raised by the takeover.

Rupert Murdoch on inquiry hot seat
'Murdoch's operating as a shadow state'
Murdoch discussed BSkyB deal with PM
Sky News admits to and defends hacking

As Michel put it on 23 January 2011, after the unwanted intervention of the British communications regulator Ofcom, culture secretary Jeremy Hunt, the minister charged with overseeing the inquiry, "said we would get there at the end and he shared our objectives."

The correspondence is littered with statements of News Corp lobbyists "taking JH (Jeremy Hunt) through the agenda" (5 May), of running the culture secretary "through our key arguments" (23 March) and of sympathy for the effort Hunt was making on their behalf: "He can only use his officials to put pressure at this stage" (24 February).

According to Michel, Hunt was "very frustrated" that he received "strong legal advice" not to meet with James Murdoch to talk about the bid. Indeed, he was warned on 15 November 2010 "not to meet with JM". Which is strange as Murdoch's written statement to Leveson reveals that he spoke with Hunt on 15 November and 21 December 2010 and then met with Hunt and other DCMS officials on 6 and 20 January 2011.

Indeed, there were times when News Corp staff were on the phone so frequently to Culture Department staff that they may as well have moved into their offices. In a curious understanding of balance, groups opposed to the deal were afforded one single meeting with Hunt.

Was this an example of government ministers being bullied by a powerful media corporation? Not exactly, given that on 23 November, before Hunt was even formally responsible for the takeover, Michel wrote to James Murdoch stating that "Jeremy [Hunt] has...asked me to send him relevant documents privately."

A month later, on 24 December, Michel then reports to Murdoch that JH "was very happy for me to be the point of contact with him/Adam [Smith, his special adviser] on behalf of JRM [James Murdoch] going forward." Back from his holidays, Hunt then asks Michel on 10 January to "find as many legal errors as we can in the Ofcom report," a request that seriously compromises the independence of the minister.

This complicity, the shared pursuit of a happy ending, is such that Hunt even asks the News Corp lobbyist to help him draft a crucial parliamentary statement on the issue.

On 23 January 2011, Michel says that Hunt "is keen for me to work with his team on the statement during the course of tomorrow and offer some possible language."

"Offering" possible language in this context means that News Corp lobbyists would have effectively written key parts of the minister's speech. In return, Michel boasts the next day that "[I've] managed to get infos on the plans for tomorrow [although absolutely illegal..>!]". Tongue-in-cheek or simply confident that such transactions would never comes to light?

None of this should come as a surprise to anyone who has followed not simply the revelations of the Leveson Inquiry but the everyday concessions offered by corporate-friendly governments at the behest of big business. This is not about pressure but consensus, about the desirability shared by media and political elites of maximizing the free flow of market forces through all areas of social life.

James Murdoch and Jeremy Hunt, in their absolute commitment to the enrichment of the private sector, should be seen as soulmates. The former famously asserted back in 2009 that "the only reliable, durable, and perpetual guarantor of independence is profit" and has long called for a "bonfire of regulations" in relation to the broadcast sector.

Hunt is just as eager for deregulation, promising, when shadow culture secretary back in 2009, to "strip away the regulations [in the media] in the same way that [the] Big Bang revolutionized the City to make it the major financial center of the world." Indeed, he even dismissed as "absolute nonsense" accusations that the Conservatives were in hock to News Corp in return for the backing of the best-selling tabloid newspaper, the Sun, ahead of the 2010 election. Any suggestions of collusion between the Tories and News Corp were, he insisted, "completely wrong and totally improper." Who will believe him now?

The government will dismiss the e-mails as products of a lobbyist's overheated ego and will say that this level of interaction is only to be expected for such an important transaction. For the rest of us, however, we should not be surprised but we should be angry.

A government hell-bent on making ordinary people pay for a crisis caused by financial elites has been seen to be in cahoots with a media organization that has a long record of celebrating the debt-fueled consumer boom that so badly went wrong.

Back when he first took the job of culture secretary in 2010, Hunt told the Guardian newspaper that he hoped "to do this job for five years." That seems increasingly unlikely to happen but the bigger question is who was he actually working for, the government or Mr. Murdoch, and is it possible any longer to tell the difference?

Follow us on Twitter: @CNNOpinion

Join us at Facebook/CNNOpinion

The opinions expressed in this commentary are solely those of Des Freedman.

ADVERTISEMENT
Part of complete coverage on
May 24, 2013 -- Updated 1224 GMT (2024 HKT)
Pepper Schwartz says with the constant drumbeat of scandals in armed forces, the military must require education programs to teach men self control, address culture of sexual entitlement
May 24, 2013 -- Updated 1230 GMT (2030 HKT)
Gayle Sulik says the reason the BRCA1 gene mutation test for breast cancer risk -- the one Angelina Jolie had -- costs so much is that a company owns the gene and sets the price.
May 24, 2013 -- Updated 1426 GMT (2226 HKT)
John Sutter says the Scouts' plan to welcome gay Scouts but not gay adult Scout leaders doesn't make sense.
May 24, 2013 -- Updated 1353 GMT (2153 HKT)
Dean Obeidallah, Margaret Hoover and John Avlon's Big Three podcast takes on the New York mayoral race's new candidate, GOP hypocrisy in Oklahoma relief funding and Bloomberg's comment on who shouldn't go to college
May 24, 2013 -- Updated 1325 GMT (2125 HKT)
Despite dramatic terrorist incidents, the terror threat that led to 9/11 has been defeated, and Obama is right to say the U.S. should move on, says Peter Bergen
May 24, 2013 -- Updated 1311 GMT (2111 HKT)
The Louisiana governor says there's a common theme in the IRS controversy, the seizure of phone records from The Associated Press, and the efforts to rally support for Obamacare.
May 23, 2013 -- Updated 1220 GMT (2020 HKT)
Melissa Brymer says children need special attention to recover from the trauma of the tornado, and parents must be patient and calm
May 23, 2013 -- Updated 1138 GMT (1938 HKT)
Will Marshall says Tim Cook was grilled about Apple's tax practices but the real culprit is a dysfunctional tax system.
May 24, 2013 -- Updated 1344 GMT (2144 HKT)
Peter Bergen says there's a great deal of misinformation about the counterterrorism policies President Obama will address in a speech Thursday.
May 22, 2013 -- Updated 1247 GMT (2047 HKT)
Two decades ago, Joshua Prager was one of more than 20 people in a terrible bus crash. The author revisits the scene to see how others have made sense of the event.
May 22, 2013 -- Updated 2020 GMT (0420 HKT)
Joshua Wurman says tornado deaths can be reduced, prediction and preparedness can be improved, but it's up to individuals to make sure they heed warnings and have a safe place to go.
May 22, 2013 -- Updated 1457 GMT (2257 HKT)
Ruben Navarette says under Obama, a record number of immigrants have been deported. So why is his drive for immigration reform now in conflict with enforcement officials?
May 22, 2013 -- Updated 1334 GMT (2134 HKT)
Nathan Gunter says Okies have learned to love the big sky, but also to watch it carefully for signs of trouble: When the sky betrays us, we cope by helping one another.
May 22, 2013 -- Updated 1333 GMT (2133 HKT)
LZ Granderson says the heroics of teachers who shielded kids in the Oklahoma tornado remind us of what they do for our country
May 22, 2013 -- Updated 1126 GMT (1926 HKT)
Tornado researcher Louis Wicker says progress is being made on understanding and predicting extreme storms, but if you hear a warning, take cover immediately
May 21, 2013 -- Updated 1129 GMT (1929 HKT)
The masked henchmen grabbed three fingers on each of the Syrian political cartoonist's hands and pulled them back all the way -- so far that they cracked.
May 20, 2013 -- Updated 1522 GMT (2322 HKT)
Meg Urry says loss of the failing, planet-finding Kepler satellite would be huge for NASA--but one way or another, it's a matter of time before we find signs of life on other worlds
May 21, 2013 -- Updated 1621 GMT (0021 HKT)
Yahoo isn't buying a technology company so much as the community that uses it, Douglas Rushkoff says
May 21, 2013 -- Updated 1515 GMT (2315 HKT)
Joseph Nye says it's far too early to write off the rest of the president's second term because of the IRS controversy, other issues
May 20, 2013 -- Updated 1132 GMT (1932 HKT)
Elizabeth Dunn and Michael Norton write that people pass up opportunities to spend their money to avoid disagreeable tasks
May 19, 2013 -- Updated 1345 GMT (2145 HKT)
Bob Greene on how 18th century Americans tried to make sense of the day with no sun
May 18, 2013 -- Updated 0057 GMT (0857 HKT)
With guest Rep. Keith Ellison, John Avlon, Margaret Hoover and Dean Obeidallah discuss the president's scandal trifecta, hope for immigration and what Jolie's revelation means for women.
May 17, 2013 -- Updated 1709 GMT (0109 HKT)
The press has turned on President Obama with a vengeance, writes Howard Kurtz
May 18, 2013 -- Updated 1801 GMT (0201 HKT)
Donna Brazile says our democracy is endangered, not by the Russians, North Korea, Iran or even terrorists. To quote Pogo: "We have met the enemy and he is us."
May 18, 2013 -- Updated 1759 GMT (0159 HKT)
Photographer Arne Svenson defends his show "Neighbors," portraits of the occupants of a building near him taken through their windows.
May 20, 2013 -- Updated 1337 GMT (2137 HKT)
Theater critic Kevin Williamson was kicked out of a play when he took the phone away from an audience member and threw it. He says it was worth it.
May 18, 2013 -- Updated 1425 GMT (2225 HKT)
U.S. actor Angelina Jolie (L) holds daughter Zahara as husband and actor Brad Pitt (C) carries son Maddox during a stroll on the seafront promenade at the historic Gateway of India outside their hotel in Mumbai on November 12, 2006.
Gil Welch says women must not panic over Angelina Jolie's mastectomies: 99% of women don't carry the BRCA1 gene.
May 18, 2013 -- Updated 0852 GMT (1652 HKT)
JR's "Inside Out" project brings public spaces alive with giant representations of people
May 17, 2013 -- Updated 1922 GMT (0322 HKT)
Roger Colinvaux says the IRS scandal is fundamentally about disclosure of donors, not tax-exempt status.
May 16, 2013 -- Updated 1514 GMT (2314 HKT)
Maia Goodell says the military should use civil legal remedies on sexual assault cases.
ADVERTISEMENT