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China: U.S. risks antagonizing North Korea

By Jethro Mullen, CNN
March 18, 2013 -- Updated 1419 GMT (2219 HKT)
STORY HIGHLIGHTS
  • China says U.S. anti-missile plans don't "help to solve the issue"
  • North Korea has recently threatened to attack South Korea and the United States
  • The Pentagon plans to add missile interceptors on the West Coast

Hong Kong (CNN) -- The United States' plans to beef up its missile defenses against North Korea are likely to inflame tensions that are running high over Pyongyang's nuclear program, China said Monday.

"Bolstering missile defenses will only intensify antagonism, and it doesn't help to solve the issue," Hong Lei, a spokesman for the Chinese Ministry of Foreign Affairs, said at a regular news briefing in Beijing.

The United States will deploy additional ground-based missile interceptors on the West Coast as part of efforts to enhance the nation's ability to defend itself from attack by North Korea, Defense Secretary Chuck Hagel announced Friday.

The U.S. announcement came after North Korea recently threatened a pre-emptive nuclear attack on South Korea and the United States in response to stepped-up U.N. Security Council sanctions over its latest nuclear test last month.

Under threat, South Koreans mull nuclear weapons

North Korean leader Kim Jong Un inspects a military factory in this undated picture released by the Korean Central News Agency on Friday, May 17. North Korea launched several short-range guided missiles into the sea off the Korean Peninsula's east coast May 18, South Korea's semi-official news agency Yonhap cited the South Korean Defense Ministry as saying. North Korean leader Kim Jong Un inspects a military factory in this undated picture released by the Korean Central News Agency on Friday, May 17. North Korea launched several short-range guided missiles into the sea off the Korean Peninsula's east coast May 18, South Korea's semi-official news agency Yonhap cited the South Korean Defense Ministry as saying.
Kim Jong Un and North Korea's military
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Photos: Kim Jong Un\'s military Photos: Kim Jong Un's military
U.S. to boost missile defense
North Korea raising decibel on threats

The threat from the regime of young leader Kim Jong Un was part of a recent barrage of vitriolic statements, which included a vow to nullify the armistice agreement that stopped the Korean War in 1953.

Military and White House officials have said current U.S. missile defenses are adequate for the present level of threat, and President Barack Obama said in an interview with ABC News last week that he didn't think North Korea could carry out a missile attack on the United States.

"They probably can't, but we don't like the margin of error," Obama said.

The 14 additional interceptors, to be installed by 2017, would bring the total to 44, according to the Pentagon.

"The reason that we are doing what we are doing and the reason we are advancing our program here for homeland security is to not take any chances, is to stay ahead of the threat and to assure any contingency," Hagel said.

Concerns about regional stability

But Hong said Monday that China believes that the anti-missile issue "matters to global strategic balance and regional stability. It also matters to strategic trust between relevant countries."

North Korea on Saturday responded to the U.S. announcement by criticizing what it described as the Americans' "hostile policy" and saying it won't negotiate with them over its nuclear program.

Its nuclear weapons "serve as an all-powerful treasured sword for protecting the sovereignty and security of the country," a Foreign Ministry spokesman said, according to the North's state-run Korean Central News Agency. "Therefore, they cannot be disputed ... as long as the U.S. nuclear threat and hostile policy persist."

Tensions on the Korean Peninsula escalated in December, when North Korea successfully launched a long-range rocket, putting a satellite in space for the first time.

The United States and other Western nations called the launch a test of ballistic missile technology, and the U.N. Security Council tightened sanctions on the regime in Pyongyang.

North Korea responded angrily to the U.N. measures, vowing to carry out its third nuclear test. It made good on its promise last month, prompting the U.N. Security Council to expand sanctions further, which in turn set off the latest flurry of fiery North Korean rhetoric.

U.S. lawmaker questions North Korean leader's 'stability'

CNN's Dayu Zhang in Beijing contributed to this report.

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