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Inside the Middle East - Blog
June 30, 2008
The "Mad Game" Of War - A Reporter Looks Back

--By CNN's Ben Wedeman

The unmistakable stench of decomposing human flesh hit me as I entered the shrapnel-scarred house on a hillside overlooking the southern Lebanese village of Aitaroun. The village was in ruins, having been pounded by Israeli artillery for days.

Many of the inhabitants of Aitaroun had fled. But not the man in this house, whose name I didn’t know. He had died in his living room—from precisely what I can’t say—several days before. The floor was shiny with dried blood; broken glass from the shattered windows crunched under our shoes.

Cameraman Joe Duran and I had come to Aitaroun during a brief lull in Israel’s campaign against Hizballah in the summer of 2006.

The war began on July 12th when Hizballah guerrillas crossed the Lebanese-Israeli border and ambushed an Israeli patrol, killing three soldiers and abducting two others, Ehud Goldwasser and Eldad Regev. The Israeli government now believes Goldwasser and Regev are dead.


Hizballah demanded Israel release several Lebanese nationals in Israeli prisons (including Samir Qantar, who in 1979 as a member of the Arab Liberation Front had taken part in a particularly grisly attack on Israeli civilians in the town of Nahariya,) plus an unspecified number of Palestinian prisoners, in exchange for the two Israeli soldiers.

Israel refused, and chose the military option, launching a campaign of punishing air raids across Lebanon with the stated goal of winning the freedom of the two soldiers and, in the process, of teaching Hizballah a lesson it would never forget.

At the time, Israeli Prime Minister Ehud Olmert declared: “We will not give in to blackmail and will not negotiate with terrorists when it comes to the lives of Israel Defence Forces soldiers.”

But this Sunday, the Israeli cabinet, led by Ehud Olmert, voted 22 to 3 in favour of a German-brokered exchange deal. In the end, the deal wasn’t dramatically different from what Hizballah proposed in the first place.

So what was the Lebanon war about? Was it about the abducted soldiers or was it, as many believe, part of a US-inspired plan to crush Hizballah and send a stern warning to its main backer, Iran?

This we do know: it left more than 1200 Lebanese and nearly 160 Israelis dead. Thousands more were wounded. Hundreds of thousands were made homeless. Lebanon’s economy was severely damaged. The war caused billions of dollars of damage on both sides.

When the fighting came to an end on August 14th, the two Israeli soldiers (dead or alive, we don't know) were still in Hizballah’s hands. Hizballah was still intact and is today arguably stronger than ever before.

Lebanese suffered, Israelis suffered. The only ones who certainly benefited from the whole sad, grisly, gruesome, horrifying affair were the corporations who manufacture the weapons and the ammunition.

That war is almost always an utter and total waste is obvious. Well, it should be obvious, but it isn’t. And here I’m talking about real war, not the war you see on tided-up, blood-and-guts-free TV news or the absurd version that passes for a depiction of war in the movies. I mean what you see when you’re in a war zone—the seemingly random, mindless destruction (smart bombs aren’t as smart as the brochures and the spokesmen confidently claim,) the mangled and mutilated bodies, the terrified, angry, traumatised people, the women and children and the old who don’t take part in the fighting but who always are the ones who suffer the most.

It was people like these who are on my mind when I think of what a complete waste the Lebanon war was.

On another day during the war in south Lebanon, also in Aitaroun, I was with another cameraman, the tall and laconic veteran Brian Puchiati. We had made our way to the village with a group of journalists, and walked, stunned speechless, by the extent of the destruction. Houses transformed into rubble. Dead animals rotting in the street and the fields. Huge craters everywhere.

We arrived at an intersection, when an old woman stuck their head out of a door. She saw we were clearly not soldiers and called back inside.

Moments later dozens of people emerged from the doorway. They were pale, their eyes reflected a horror and numbness I’ve seen in other war zones. They came out into the street first furtively, then frantically.

“Get us out of here,” a woman pleaded to me. “Please, get us out of here.”

I asked another of those who streamed out of the doorway what he had seen, what he had experienced. He was short on details, but long on shock.

“It was unbearable, unbearable,” the man, Ahmed Bassam, told me. He was going straight to Beirut, to get as far away as possible from his nightmares.

I didn’t cover the war from Israel, but I’m sure my colleagues who were there witnessed scenes of trauma, devastation and desperation.

The Lebanon war in 2006 was a waste. Regardless of what its aims were, regardless of all that was said by Israel, by Hizballah, or whomever, it was a waste.

(Photo Ben Curtis/AP - Destruction in the southern suburbs of Beirut, July 2006)
A waste, definitely. Some Lebanese understand what Hizballah's mindless provocation did to their country -strictly for potential political gains- but are too afraid to tell...
Israel succeeded in setting back Lebanon's at-the-time thriving economy. Israel gained valuable operational experience for the next war - nothing like failure and introspection first time around to get things right second time around, just like the Russians in Chechnya. Hezbollah may have shown too much of its hand when the real war starts, but if Iranian advisers were there to watch the war first-hand they may have gained insight into Israeli and Western aviation and military doctrine when the real war starts.
You're asking what the war was about. It was a stern loud-and-clear message to the Hezbollah - and Lebanon - that Israel will not tolerate raids of a terrorist organization, and the backing and irresponsibility of the country that hosts them.
This goal was achieved in full; although Hezbollah will never admit their downfall and the disaster they imposed upon Lebanon, they will never perform these raids ever again.
I'm surprised (or perhaps I shouldn't be…) that you entirely overlook this most obvious rationale in your article.
unfortunately it seems that modern politicians and statepersons are not held more responsible for their wastes today than they were centuries ago! And who is to blame for the fact that the wars depicted in TV are millions of km distant from the realities of war if not the journalists themselves
Writing with the benefit of hindsight doesn't necessarily amount to true analysis, particularly when it comes with the small of rotting flesh (from the Lebanese side only). All war is horrible and therefore all war is a waste. The question is, however, what should have be done with the increasingly emboldened Hizballah-Iranian ministate growing more and more poweful on the shores of the Eastern Mediterranean. What the war did, is effectively put it out of business. It may be stronger militarily today, but it now has nothing to do with that power. The Lebanese state in the north has blocked its expansion northwards, the Syrians in the east have engaged in peace negotiations with Israel, thereby isolating it from Iran, and Israel has made its price tag for future attacks against its territory and population starkly clear. None of this could have happened without the 2006 Lebanon War. So perhaps it wasn't such a waste after all. Hindsight amd perspective are not always the same thing. and death and destruction are always horrible. But the war against Hitler was justified and people such as Nasrallah, Ahmedinejad and Bin-Laden are not so ideologically far off.
Man's inhumanity to man is alive and stronger than ever as we can see in the previous posts. Every human life is as important as any other and for anyone to think it is justified in the killing of hundreds of people for the sake of one or two is barbaric. We all need to grow up and practice what we preach to our children about settling scores through negotiation and that the only time to fight is to defend ourselves. mindlessly bombing an entire nation, killing innocent men, women and children is a cowardly act no matter who the perpetrator is. Hezbollah as no right to invade Israel and abduct it's citizens just like Israel has no right to invade, occupy and imprison citizens of another country. If each of these nations were treated equally by the power nations of the world, I doubt there would be the blood shed that is raining down on these innocents. The entire world of nations should be ashamed for allowing and encouraging this to continue.
The war was Lebanon's first hint that Hizballah cares not for Lebanon, and broke the news that Hizballah was better armed than anyone imagined.

This article appears to be well off the mark, it's main point nothing but the rumor of a rumor.
The war in Lebanon showed the REAL FACE of TERRORISM and horror of the US and Israel.

Every individual has the right to defend himself and his country. and that's what Hizbullah did. Hizbullah's reputation and patriotism among all Lebanese increased greatly after this war.

There may be thousands of comments in this blog trying to polish the horror that the US and Israel did in Lebanon, but that will not conceal all the TERRORISM, bloodshed, crimes and destruction that were commited equally by the US and Israel in Lebanon.

And by the way, Lebanon has won in this war.
sometimes i feel very sad, that people have become blind, they just see one side of an issue. I never support the terrorists but people dont have brains to think. One one side we have a small nation (israel) with sophisticated weapons and blind support from the most powerful Country and the other end are some nation(s) who rage this war in desperation for their motherland. Seems people are more influenced by American movies of blind spree killing and want to kill anyone who does not accept them. It has become a joke (like USA defeated Afghanistan and Iraq, as if these two countries had armies). People always want to end terrorism but never want to see the root of it. I just want to ask the journalists as where were they when Israelis repeatedly attached and bombed Palestine(1940s).
The point is if Hizballah had been dismantled then it would not of been a waste, 60 or more lebanese would be alive today after the almost civil war this year, when hizballah had an uprising in beirut and lebanese were killed. Hizballah threatens and intimidates the lebanese governement and is an Islamic extremist terrorist group that may possibly take over lebanon in a coup and produce another Iran instead of the democratic government it is striving for today. Israel made a serious mistake in underestimation, because of its pull out in the south of Lebanon years ago, they had not realized Hizballah took advantage of time and was building underground bunkers and transporting weapons given to them by Iran via syria and hiding them under the ground near Israels border. What would they be building these bunkers for if not to terrorize Israel or cause a war? Lebanon is in the middle of a nasty game between Iran and Israel. Iran is clearly a threat to Israel and has made no secret how much they want Israel wiped off the map. The prisoner swap is another story. Hizballah claims the prisoner they want is a hero, Kantar. A hero? He killed a 4 year old child by smashing her head against rocks and shot a defensless man only because he was Israeli, Imagine what kind of people Israel is dealing with. No one wanted to give this man back to Hizballah. Why? He is still young enough to become an Ossama ben Laden and dangerous enough. He has no respect for life. The world should not want him returned and free, he is a danger to society. But because of the pain of the families wanting to bury their sons Israel is willing to exchange him for most probably dead bodies. Hizballah never returns live prisoners, they are never that generous. But on the other hand Hizballah will get their child killing hero alive unfortunately because Israel is much to generous for their own good. Hizballah is responsible for the suffering of the Lebanese people. Any Lebanese prisoners in Israel deserve to be there and if Lebanon wants them back they should go through diplomatic channels and not come across the border and kill and kidnap Israelis. Lebanon does not want these Lebanese killers in Israeli prisons....Hizballah does. The conclusion is the whole point of the war was to dismantle Hizballah and stop them from their terrorist actions towards Israel and the Lebanese people in their own country and if this had been accomplished the war would of been successful but as we are all learning with the Iraq war it is almost impossible to route out these terrorists and stop them, they only become stronger with more violence. Violence gives them power over the people because of fear. Peace is the only solution. If Israel will have peace with Syria, with the return of the Golan and Lebanon Hizballah will become weaker. Terror does not prosper with peace. Also with a peace agreement with Syria this would isolate Iran. Syria never wanted close relations with Iran they are only looking towards Iran to help them with their conflicts with Israel, because they find no other help and they want their land back. So again the solution is peace with Syria and Lebanon and because of that peace there would be peace with all the Arab nations. In a final note all this is much more complicated than your response that the selling of weapons is a reason there was war. Ironically the more weapons you have and the more powerful you present yourself to hostile neighbors the more probable you will not be attacked. Weapons can also deter war.
"This we do know: it left more than 1200 Lebanese and nearly 160 Israelis dead. Thousands more were wounded"
A typical Wedeman statement. He conveniently fails to tell you that most of the Lebanese dead were Hizbullah terrorists, oops, CNN does not allow this definition, sorry Ben, armed whatever.

But why confuse you with facts when you think you can get away with a little twisting of the facts, right Ben?

HE
There is always a viable reason for war!
Especially when it is instigated by a hostile enemy -Hizballah.
They were defeated in 2006 and will be defeated again but next time its babarious leader will be dealt with by the people of Lebanon.
In your opinion it was a waste.
In my opinion it was the only way to stop the insane reality of Nasralla
The war was about Israel desperately trying to prove that it's policy of occupation and preemptive strikes has a future - which it clearly does not.
Well, what's new? Isn't this the summery of all wars? Aren't all wars waste of lives and resources? This war is certainly not different from other wars. However the reporter forgot few significant facts, one that should be mantioned is that after Israel withdrew from Lebanon there were quite a few incidents such as abduction of 3 soldiers while Hisbola terrorists pretended to be UN soldiers, shooting & killing other 2 soldiers, shooting at civilian aircrafts...
Without much enthusiazm for this war, I simply can't see how a souvrign country can allow this to happen time after time. Since the war the border had been quiet.
Ben's point is simple yet eloguent. He saw first hand the suffering of people on the side of the border he covered. The prisoner (or body) exchange that is about to take place brings the entire affair full circle. Anyone who thinks Hizballah was crushed in the war must be smoking Lebanese red. But Ben makes it clear that all the rhetoric and spin from all sides aside, people suffered on both sides. And I think it is pretty clear that most of the Lebanese casualties were civilians. Whatever the Hizballah death toll was, it was seperate from the official Lebanese toll. And let's keep one thing in mind. In 1982 Israel engaged in wholesale slaughter of Lebanese and Palestinian civilians. The 2006war was shorter, more limited and thus the death toll was lower. But there is no excuse for the kind of bloodshed Israel's US-supplied hi-tech arsenal inflicted upon innocent civilians. I can tell from reading Ben's excellent article that he has to navigate a political mind field but his message is clear and should be heeded, especially by those who can see no wrong in whatever Israel does. Ben is CNN's most honest reporter and I value his insights. I am sure if, given the opportunity, he would not hold back anything whenever he goes into a war zone. Thanks, Ben, for all your hard work and for risking your life to struggle and bring essential truths to the viewers of CNN.
11.46 and 12.44, Israel was not fighting Lebanon in the 2006 war and I don't think the majority of Lebanese would say they won the war.Hezbollah initiated the war by not just kidnapping Israeli soldiers from undisputed Israeli soil but by also sending a barrage of katyushas into Israel at the same time.The war has ended. Life goes on as usual in Israel but that can't be said for Lebanon.There were plenty of journalists around in the 1940s who reported from British Mandate Palestine and eventually Israel, it's just the attacks that occurred were not only against arabs. Jews had been massacred repeatedly in the Holy Land for over half a century.Terrorism didn't start in the 1940s or by Israel despite what you've been taught.
JohnD

" In 1982 Israel engaged in wholesale slaughter of Lebanese and Palestinian civilians. "

Prove your incorrect allegation.

And what about the reasons for the 1982 war? Arafat did not have a stste within a state in lebanon, just like Hizbullah now? he did not carry out cross border raids into Israel which killed many innocent civilians, just like Hizbullah now?

You see, we Israelis are not Christians like you, we do not turn the other cheek when we are attacked.

But why confuse people with facts when you think you can get away with lies, right John? Well, you can't. Tough but true.
You know what could settle all this?

Israel admitting they had to destroy 200 villages and force 750'000 in exile to create their country. This will necessarily force them to pay compensation.

Once that is admitted, and compensation paid, I'm sure many arabs will be willing to start talking peace, because IDF is too strong for them anyway.

But just like the jews, arabs have a lot of honor, and they will fight until they're paid back.
3:55 haven't you read the venograd report? If Israel is admitting in the venograd report that Israel was preparing for this war since March 2006, how can it be that Hizbullah initiated the war?
8:11

how naive can u get?

israelis being threatened day in and day out by its terrorist neighbors

and u think israel does not take serious these threats and prepare for any eventuality?

wouldn't you?
after the capture of the two Israeli soldiers Hizbollah said that they want an exchange of prisoners Israel as usual said no.it attacked Lebanon to free the kidnapped soldiers as they said then, in the process a thousand Lebanese and over two hundred Israeli were killed.Israel was defeated in Lebanon the soldiers were still prisoners in Lebanon.now we hear of an Exchange of Prisoners Exactly what Hizbollah was asking in the first place.its nice to see Israel face rubbed in the mud and I hope to see the same with the Israeli sodier captured in Gaza.
11:48 naivity is not being able to make a difference between "preparing for any eventuality" and planning deliberately for an upcoming war.

This war was pre-planned by Israel, it's not me who said so but the venograd report.
If you call the United States and the Nato demanding Israel to stop and the Lebanese prime minister crying please stop winning a war you must be delusional. Israel stopped the war because they realized it wasnt achieving anything and the world was demanding it. Unlike HIzballah Israel respects world demands. Another thing why should Hizballah get back a child killer for two dead soldiers? Why cant hizballah return live soldiers they kidnap? why? because they are terrorists thats why and they kill prisoners whereas Israel does not. The will get their child killer alive unfortunately. I have to say one thing Hamas is much better than Hizballah..they at least have some sympathy for prisoners...they return them usually alive. Hizballah are cold killers. If they were true muslims at all they would never call a man that smashes a 4 year olds head in the rocks a hero. What kind of world do we live in today? scary
8.11, Israel is always preparing for war since there is always someone threatening her. Israel is prepared for war from every direction at this moment but this doesn't mean she's going to attack. That's why the army is called the DEFENCE force.
7:47 is dropping one million cluster bombs in southern Lebanon, in the last 72 hours hours after a cease fire was agreed upon, is part of what Israel does to respect world demands???

what kind of world values justify keeping cluster bombs in Lebanese civilians lands where mostly children and women are being killed or severely injured regularly other than cold killing?

The world is demanding Israel to submit maps for those cluster bombs, why Israel does not submit those maps to the UN?
The July 2006 death tolls figures are self explanatory and tell who is the cold killer:

1191 Lebanese citizens dead
4409 Lebanese citizens injured

44 Israeli citizens dead
1489 Israeli citizens injured

Besides, did you forget 7:47 that Human Rights Watch accused israel of war crimes in its 50 pages report?
Does that give Hizballah the right to kill a kidnapped soldier who is defenseless? No I think it does not. If it did then all the other countries like the United states could just kill all the soldiers of iraq in the prisons. The fact is according to laws of war you are not allowed to kill prisoners. The numbers only shows me both sides are responsible for civilian deaths. Two wrongs do not make one side right. Hizballah should of never kidnapped those soldiers on Israeli soil in the first place only for the purpose of getting a lebanese prisoner back that is a child killer.
The reason Israel used cluster bombs is because it was a gorilla war. They did not know where Hizballah soldiers were hiding and they hoped that the cluster bombs would stop them. I agree cluster bombs should be outlawed because usually innocent civilians are killed by them. Israel did not have access to bunker busters and Hizballah gorillas were hiding in bunkers so they used cluster bombs. I am not making any excuse but in war countries look for their advantage. Gorilla warfare is the worse because it is amoung civilians. Remember Hizballah gorillas dont wear uniforms and hide amoung civilians. Hizballah never cared about Lebanese civilians, they terrorize them with fear, exactly what happened during the uprising in beirut where 60 lebanese civilians were killed because of HIzballah. They want power and control, they are extremists and believe civilians are sacrificed for the greater cause. Israel should give maps for the cluster bombs. The only reason I think they are not is because they believe Hizballah is rebuilding their armory in the south for another attack and Israel must believe these cluster bombs may slow them down.
11:04 for your information Hizbulla's patriotism is highly regarded in Lebanon by all Lebanese factions.

it was the Mustakbal militia that was responsible in the beirut accident killings and Hizbullah behaved in a very responsible and patriotic way.
10:17 Hizbullah did not say that the 2 israeli soldiers were dead.

Besides, Hizbullah have the right to defend their land. they are not entering into Israel and trying to occupy it like Israel did in Lebanon.

they are just defending their land which is something sacred.
israel shelled civilan buildings and dropped cluster bombs indiscriminatly.
Israel doesn't fire indiscriminately. Hizbollah and Hamas do and hide indiscriminately among civilians.
My heart always ache looking at those ruined buildings and helpless citizens, and yes, it was a waste!
11:18\\i can't agree more

my heat aches when i see the destroyed buildings in kiryat shmone, haifa, all through northern israel from the rockets fired deliberately into civilian population by hizbullah.

my heat aches for the workers in the railway depot in haifa who were killed by a direct hit from a hizbullah missile made in teheran

my heart aches for the families of the kidnapped soldiers sent back yesterday by hizbulla in black boxes

but israel is expected to give access by the red cross to coldblooded murderers like kuntar, who shot a father in front of his 4year old daughter and then smashed her head in with his rifle butt

my heart aches
to 3.30.well here we go again.thinking that you are a supper race only you have heart that aches because of few holes in buildings in Israel.but Lebanese and Palestinians dont have hearts that aches because in your sick mind they are not Humans.well an Israeli life is as good as a Palestinian life or a Lebanese life that is if you think Humanly.
10:14

a few holes in buildings in israel?

you must be kidding

hizbullah sent more rockets into israel in three weeks than the nazis did all thru the blitz on london

almost 20 percent of the israeli poulation spent over a month in bunkers

but according to your logic, israel should not have reacted, complete capitulation is your recipe for israel

well i got news to you:

we are not christians like you, we do not turn the other cheek

when we are attacked, we fight back, the times of sheep going to the gas chambers are over for ever

and if you do not like it,
T O U G H

i relly do not care. as long as you agree with hamas, the madman from teheran and the (underground for ever) nasralla, you are simply irrelevant, no matter what you allege, insinuate or say
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