Jiang looks to burnish image at U.S. summit
October 27, 1997
Web posted at: 4:59 p.m. EST (2159 GMT)
BEIJING (CNN) -- Jiang Zemin comes to the United States at
the peak of his power. He has titles, he has political
strength and he has solid achievements behind him.
But the prestige of a summit with the world's most powerful
country has eluded him until now, and it is not something he
takes lightly. He comes not quite as a petitioner -- although
there are things he wants from the United States -- but
neither has he enjoyed a prominence on the world stage equal
to that of President Clinton.
"To acquire respect from the United States is a huge
political asset to any Chinese leader," says Kenneth
Lieberthal of the University of Michigan. "To manage that
relationship well shows you can deal with things on a world
level, that you can go right to the top and handle yourself
with dignity."
Of his eight years in leadership, 1997 has been one of
Jiang's most memorable.
It began with the death in February of his patron, Deng
Xiaoping. In the summer, there was the much anticipated
return of Hong Kong to Chinese sovereignty. Finally this
fall, Jiang led a major Communist Party congress at which he
launched a major economic restructuring that sends China down
the road toward a free-market economy.
In the process, Jiang succeeded in further consolidating his
base of power.
Hopes to keep Taiwan out of U.N.
If the summit is to go smoothly -- from Jiang's point of
view, at least -- he must secure President Clinton's
reassurance that the United States does not support Taiwan's
desire to achieve recognition as a sovereign country by
entering the United Nations.
He will also try to persuade the United States to cut back on
the sale of weapons, particularly advanced weapons, to
Taiwan.
Says China scholar Tao Wenzhao, "When we review the history
of Sino-American relations since the first visit -- I mean
President Nixon's visit to China in 1972 and then
Vice Premier Deng Xiaoping's visit to the U.S. in 1979 -- the
focus has always been the Taiwan question."
But Jiang has a number of other things he would like to
accomplish, such as receiving permanent favored-nation
trading status and membership in the World Trade
Organization.
He also wants the United States to lift economic sanctions
that were put in place after the Chinese crackdown on
dissidents at Tiananman Square. And, for that matter, there
are lingering trade disputes agricultural and the service
industry.
During his week-long trip across the United States, China's
president will do his best to be likable, for he understands
that it is in his best interest to appeal directly to the
American people. Jiang wants Americans to think that China is
a friend and a potential partner to the United States, not an
implacable, communist threat.
Beijing Bureau Chief Andrea Koppel contributed to this
report.
Who is Jiang Zemin? |
What does Jiang want?
The China Paradox |
China's U.S. View |
The Relationship |
Is China a Threat?
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