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    Comet sighters are two men with a mission

    Hale and Bopp watch the skies

    From Correspondent Ann Kellan

    ATLANTA (CNN) -- On the evening of July 22, 1995, Alan Hale was at his home in southern New Mexico, staring at the sky through his telescope, when he saw a fuzzy dot.

    Four hundred miles away, Tom Bopp, while stargazing with friends in the Arizona desert, saw the same thing.

    Their discovery, made minutes apart, is turning out to be one of the brightest comets to come our way this century. Comet Hale-Bopp is not only making friends of perfect strangers, but is linking their names in history.

    "At the time, I didn't know him, he didn't know me," Hale says. "The first conversation was probably a bit stiff, because we were trying to feel each other out."

    Comet evangelists

    the comet as Hale first saw it

    Now, the pair work as a team, traveling the country to drum up interest in the comet show.

    The fun thing about discovering a comet is that you get it named after you. And with the show Comet Hale-Bopp is expected put on, it's turning the pair into celebrities. There are book signings, planetarium shows, and meetings with avid amateur astronomers.

    Like proud parents, the two share and compare their pictures of Comet Hale-Bopp with other astronomers, and they answer questions from other stargazers. At a recent book signing, the questions, and the askers, ran the gamut.

    Hale and Bopp at a book signing

    From a mustachioed man in a fishing vest: How is it that they discovered the comet at the same time? "Pure coincidence," Hale says.

    Another man wanted to know what kind of telescopes they used for their discovery. Hale, the one with the Ph.D. in astronomy, uses a 16-inch reflector. Bopp is strictly an amateur, with a day job at a large constructions materials company; he uses a homemade 17 1/2-inch telescope.

    And a common question comes up: Just what is a comet?

    "Dirty snowballs is what they are, chunks of ice and interplanetary dust mixed together," Bopp says , as he and Hale compared comet photos with other amateur astronomers. On one picture, they point out, you can see bright jets just beginning to form; jets are explosions of gases and dust particles off a comet.

    Astronomers say this comet is one of the most active they've ever seen.

    Bopp is the quiet one

    Neither Bopp nor Hale makes a living studying the skies, although Hale has written a book about their discovery that they both autograph. Hale is outgoing, and handles most of their calls -- Bopp has an unlisted number. "So it is easier to track me down than him -- the tabloid stuff stops at me," Hale says.

    "I appreciate him being the buffer there, the kooks get hold of Alan and I get the quality media," Bopp jokes.

    the comet seen through the Hubble telescope

    Originally, Bopp says, the comet came from a place called Oort cloud, a group of comets that lies about halfway to the nearest star. Scientists can't see its core, but estimate Comet Hale-Bopp has a diameter of about 25 miles. If it survives this trip and doesn't melt, it will be back around in about 2,400 years.

    The alien rumor

    Naturally, Comet Hale-Bopp has made its way onto the Internet, but Hale is upset about some stories that suggest unidentified flying objects are following the comet. "There's a lot of scientific nonsense flying around right now," he says.

    "If you don't believe me, go out and take a look at the comet ... and see for yourself if there's anything there. And if you still don't believe me, I'm selling tickets to the alien landing," he says , laughing. The mysterious object, says Hale, is simply a bright star near the comet.

    Hale and Bopp are two guys who grew up learning and loving astronomy. They weren't paid a dime to look at stars that July night. They were doing what they love to do, and made history.

    And now, the pair are using their moment in the spotlight to entice others to go outside, and look up.


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