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Unclogging nature: N. Carolina's inlet outcome debated
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Fisherman want jetties added to the Oregon Inlet, but
environmentalists want the waterway to be left alone
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January 29, 1998
Web posted at: 2:01 p.m. EDT (1401 GMT)
From Reporter Rick Lockridge
OREGON INLET, North Carolina (CNN) -- A key lifeline to North
Carolina's ocean fishing industry soon may be cut off in a
dispute pitting those who want nature to take its course
against others who favor human intervention. At issue is the
shallow, winding Oregon Inlet, north of Cape Hatteras -- the
only passageway for many boats heading through North
Carolina's Outer Banks to the sea.
While the area's supply of fish is abundant, getting to it is
a problem. Oregon Inlet is the only waterway directly
linking the Atlantic Ocean to the placid Albemarle Sound,
where the area's sport and commercial fishing boats are
moored.
But the inlet -- and the livelihood of the fishermen who use
it -- are at the mercy of nature, which is clogging the
narrow passageway with sand.
In some places, says the Coast Guard's Thomas Guess, the
channel is only 12-feet deep.
Fishing and tourism are the area's key industries and both
are directly related to ocean access, says Fletcher Willey of the Oregon Inlet Waterways Commission.
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"If you can't get out of the inlet, it would totally cut us
off."
Already, passage through the shallow, winding inlet is
perilous, even for experienced boat captains.
Terry Beery, talking to CNN as he navigated his sport fishing
craft through Oregon Inlet, said first-timers making the
journey have his sympathy.
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The Army Corps of Engineers has a plan to build two
protective jetties, each stretching out more than a mile into
the Atlantic Ocean, to guard the entrance to Oregon Inlet and
keep sand out.
The plan is opposed by environmentalists, who want to keep
the inlet in its natural state, and has been unable to win
approval by lawmakers. Keeping the inlet pristine is a
well-meaning idea, says commercial fisherman "Moon" Tillett,
but he predicts it won't work.
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Dredge
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To keep the inlet navigable, the Corps of Engineers dredges
it at a cost of about $5 million a year. But one slow-moving
dredge is no match for nature. The inlet continues to shrink.
If jetties are not built, says the Corps' Tom Jarrett, Oregon
Inlet will eventually close to all navigation. It's up to
those who have an economic interest in the project to decide
if they want to pay for it, he told CNN.
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But given the nature of the opposition -- and the opposition
of nature -- there's anything but smooth sailing ahead for
the twin-jetty plan.