U.S. envoy leaving deadlocked Mideast talks
Israel rejects French bid for role in peace process
October 21, 1996
Web posted at: 12:45 p.m. EDT (1645 GMT)
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JERUSALEM (CNN) -- Unable to break the Israeli-Palestinian
stalemate on Hebron, U.S. peace envoy Dennis Ross said Monday
he is returning to Washington.
Ross was dispatched by U.S. President Bill Clinton 15 days
ago to mediate talks on the long-overdue withdrawal of
Israeli troops from the West Bank town. He indicated he would
return to the region when the two sides were closer to an
agreement.
"This is not a move to put on pressure," he said at a news
conference in Jerusalem. "I will return when my services are
needed."
Also Monday, French President Jacques Chirac arrived in
Israel to a cool welcome from the government of Prime
Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, which rejects Chirac's bid for a
European role as co-sponsor of the Mideast peace process.
Spokesmen for Netanyahu and Palestinian Authority President
Yasser Arafat had no immediate comment on Ross' departure.
A PLO official said Washington would continue to be
represented in the talks by U.S. ambassador to Israel Martin
Indyk and U.S. Consul General in East Jerusalem Edward
Abington.
A diplomatic source who declined to be identified said Ross
might be leaving early because continuing to participate in
slow-moving negotiations could devalue his influence.
Under agreements made with Palestinians before Netanyahu
assumed power, Israel was to to pull its troops out of
Hebron, the last West Bank town it occupies, in March.
Then-Prime Minister Shimon Peres delayed the withdrawal after
Islamic militants carried out bombings in Israel.
Netanyahu, who defeated Peres in May, delayed the pullout
further, demanding better security for the 450 Jewish
settlers who live in the city of 94,000 Arabs.
The two sides agreed to the open-ended talks at a White House
summit earlier this month. Clinton called the summit after an
outbreak of West Bank and Gaza violence claimed more than 70
Arab and Israeli lives.
At a welcoming ceremony with Israeli President Ezer Weizman
in the presence of Netanyahu, Chirac called himself a friend
of Israel. But Israel rejects giving France any diplomatic
role in the peace process, believing that the Parisian
government favors Arab interests.
"The unfortunate one-sidedness of European polices is such
that Israel cannot accept it as an honest broker," said David
Bar-Illan, Netanyahu's media adviser.
Chirac arrived in Israel directly from two days of talks with
President Hafez Assad in Syria, where he was given a hero's
welcome.
Also Monday, French Foreign Minister Herve de Charette
arrived in Cairo for talks with Egyptian officials on
increasing France's involvement in the Middle East peace
process. De Charette will also hold talks with Arab League
Secretary-General Esmat Abdel Meguid and may meet with
Egyptian President Hosni Mubarak during his two-day visit,
officials said.
Arabs have traditionally perceived the U.S. role as tilted
towards Israel, and Arafat has repeatedly called on the
European Union to step in and balance things out.
Italian Prime Minister Romano Prodi held talks with Mubarak
on Monday. Chirac is due in Cairo on Friday.
Reuters contributed to this report.
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