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Peace Plan Highlights | Photo Gallery | Strike Assessment | News Video Archive | Strike at a Glance | Who's Who | Roots of the Conflict | Story Archive | Links | Discussion Blasts shake center of Belgrade
April 7, 1999 Pristina a 'ghost town'
BELGRADE, Yugoslavia (CNN) -- NATO launched another wave of aerial attacks against Yugoslavia Wednesday, including strikes carried out by warplanes from the U.S. aircraft carrier Theodore Roosevelt. Two large explosions jolted Belgrade's city center late in the day, sending a huge white cloud of smoke billowing over the Yugoslav capital. CNN's Alessio Vinci, reporting from Belgrade, said the blasts shook buildings as far as a mile away. In Brussels, NATO claimed success in its air campaign against Yugoslavia, saying it achieved a "major breakthrough" against Serb ground forces in Kosovo by hitting an armored column involved in the crackdown against ethnic Albanians in the Serb province. Air Commodore David Wilby of Britain said the last round of airstrikes had hit 28 fixed-target areas, including an armored convoy of between seven to 12 armored vehicles. At a separate news conference on Wednesday, NATO Supreme Commander Gen. Wesley Clark said the military alliance would maintain its "iron grip" and would go after a full array of military forces and "well-concealed" storage depots. CNN Correspondent Brent Sadler described Kosovo's capital, Pristina, as a "ghost town' Wednesday, after being allowed by Serb authorities to assess some of the devastation there for the first time. Sadler said there was heavy bombing damage to a postal and telecommunications building in central Pristina and a huge fire at a fuel depot. Sadler's report was monitored by Serb authorities. Earlier in the day, the Yugoslav state news agency Tanjug reported that at least 10 civilians had been killed and eight others seriously injured in airstrikes in Pristina. The United States appeared to put more pressure on Yugoslavia Wednesday, with the State Department warning individual Serb commanders they could face war-crimes prosecution for their involvement in the crackdown against ethnic Albanians in Kosovo. U.S. Defense Secretary William Cohen said there were no plans to halt the air attacks. "We are moving into a much more aggressive air campaign," he said in Brussels. "This is no time to pause." NATO rejects cease-fireNATO's civilian spokesman, Jamie Shea, speaking at the Brussels news conference with Wilby earlier Wednesday, repeated NATO's refusal to abide by Milosevic's unilateral cease-fire announcement, which was made Tuesday.Shea said NATO would accept nothing less than full Yugoslav compliance with NATO conditions for a Kosovo settlement, which include the return of Kosovo refugees and an interim peace accord monitored by thousands of NATO-led ground troops. Shea said the Serb crackdown against ethnic Albanians was continuing, with 42,000 expelled on Tuesday. Overall, 912,000 Kosovo Albanians have been displaced in the past year because of the conflict, he added.
The refugee situation in the region improved Wednesday after Macedonia finished emptying the border enclave at Blace, where tens of thousands of Kosovo refugees had been trapped for days in squalid conditions. Between 25,000 and 30,000 ethnic Albanians were bused overnight to new NATO tent cities at Stenkovec and other locations, where they received hot meals and medical attention. Meanwhile, Yugoslav authorities on Wednesday reportedly closed the border between Yugoslavia and neighboring Macedonia and Albania.
In Cyprus, acting President Spyros Kyprianou said he was close to arranging the release of three U.S. soldiers who were captured by Serb forces while on patrol last week. In Belgrade, a senior Yugoslav official confirmed to CNN that a delegation from Cyprus was expected to discuss the matter. NATO on Wednesday rejected any conditions that Belgrade might attach to the men's possible release.
British Foreign Secretary Robin Cook, speaking in London, said Yugoslav President Slobodan Milosevic was responsible for the Serb economy shrinking by more than half -- an economic situation that stood in stark contrast to Milosevic's personal wealth. "Tell the people of Serbia how much wealth you have sucked out during the same years they have been impoverished in Serbia," Cook said.
Serbian television said Wednesday that NATO'S rejection of the announced unilateral cease-fire proved NATO's "criminal intentions" to impose foreign "occupation" troops on the country. Cook described Milosevic's cease-fire announcement as a "sham." A statement from the Yugoslav army said the armed forces were abiding by the cease-fire, and there was no military activity in the province except NATO attacks. Government media said the targets included a fuel storage facility at the airport near Pristina, Kosovo's capital; a residential area near the old post office in central Pristina; a fuel depot in the village of Devet Jugovica and unspecified targets in Ajvalija and Gracanica on the outskirts of Pristina. State television also said a garage and warehouse at an oil refinery in Novi Sad, Serbia's second largest city, were destroyed, and that the industrial zone in the central Serbian city of Nis was attacked. A group of professors from Belgrade University, mostly members of the neo-Communist Yugoslav Left led by Milosevic's wife, stood on a Belgrade bridge throughout the night to serve as a "human shield" against the NATO attacks. RELATED STORIES: NATO reports 'breakthrough' against Serb forces RELATED SITES: Extensive list of Kosovo-related sites
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