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World - Europe

NATO triples airstrikes against Yugoslavia

story
A bridge in Krusevac, hit in overnight raids

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InteractiveIMAGE GALLERY:
The Kosovo refugees

Burning flags and rock concerts:
Protesting the NATO strikes

Devastation of Kosovo capital

The Serbs and Kosovo
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Crisis in Kosovo
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NATO officials describe attacks from day one through day 17
 

April 13, 1999
Web posted at: 9:18 a.m. EDT (1318 GMT)


In this story:

Attacks scattered across Serbia

Albright, Ivanov meet

RELATED STORIES, SITES icon



LONDON (CNN) -- NATO tripled the number of planes flying bombing missions over Yugoslavia on Tuesday as airstrikes concentrated on cutting off the flow of fuel to the Yugoslav army in Kosovo.

"The new intensity of our air campaign represents a step change in our offensive against the Serb forces in the killing fields of Kosovo," British Foreign Secretary Robin Cook said.

That word came as the United States announced plans to send several hundred more aircraft to participate in the air campaign in the Balkans. The new warplanes will bring the number of NATO aircraft in the operation to nearly 1,000.

The allied air war against Yugoslavia is aimed at forcing Yugoslav President Slobodan Milosevic to accept a peace agreement for the Serbian province.

"We are showing that the longer we go on, the stronger become our attacks and the weaker becomes Milosevic's war machine," Cook said.

Cook said Yugoslavia's petroleum supply is a "choke point" that NATO is attacking in order to hinder Serb-led Yugoslav troops and special police forces. The alliance says those forces have conducted a campaign against ethnic Albanian civilians in Kosovo.

Cook described that offensive as "a revival of fascism" that modern Europe could not tolerate.

"The Serb army now knows it has no real protection against our air attacks, and spends most of its time hiding and worrying," he said. "They know that with every passing day, the balance turns against them."

Attacks scattered across Serbia

Serb TV also reported attacks against:

  • Oil refineries in Pancevo and Novi Sad, both hit in other recent attacks.

  • A fuel depot east of Sambor, farther north of Belgrade.

  • A factory in the central Serbian town of Cacak, south of Belgrade.

  • Two bridges, one described as old, the other as new, in Krusevac.

Gen. Charles Guthrie, the British chief of staff, said the air campaign is taking a toll on Yugoslav army morale.

"Our attacks are having a noticeable and destructive effect, and units are becoming increasingly isolated," Guthrie said.

pancevo
An oil refinery in Pancevo goes up in flames  

Guthrie and Cook said instructions to NATO pilots have not changed in the wake of Monday's fatal attack on a Yugoslav passenger train. A U.S. fighter jet hit the train while attacking a rail bridge near Leskovac, in southern Serbia.

Cook said fliers are told to avoid potential injuries to civilians "even if it impairs the mission."

The attack killed at least 10 and left another 16 injured, Serbian authorities said.

"There's going to be an inquiry about that, that NATO is running, that will come to some conclusions about that," Guthrie said.

Albright, Ivanov meet

Meanwhile, the alliance was still pursuing diplomacy in hopes of finding a way to end the crisis in Kosovo, which has left nearly a million people displaced.

U.S. Secretary of State Madeleine Albright met with Russian Foreign Minister Igor Ivanov in Oslo, Norway, on Tuesday in an attempt to improve recently strained relations between the two countries over the crisis.

NATO ministers met in Brussels, Belgium on Monday and renewed their commitment to continuing the air campaign. Cook said a political solution to the fighting "would be welcome," but must include the principles set out by the Western powers and Russia at peace talks in Rambouillet, France.

"It has to be on the basis of full Serb withdrawal and an international protection force for refugees to return," he said.

Cook also said that refugees' stories have bolstered earlier reports that young ethnic Albanian women were being systematically raped in a Serb military camp in Kosovo, near the Albanian border.

"Aid workers... have heard the same story from a number of women," Cook said. "The story has now come forward from a number of women and does, sadly, have the ring of corroboration," he said.

Yugoslav officials have denied allegations of rapes or other atrocities in Kosovo.


RELATED STORIES:
NATO hits new targets as U.S. increases fire power
April 13, 1999
Yugoslav train hit during NATO strike; 10 dead
April 12, 1999
Refugees seek peace, security outside Balkans
April 12, 1999
On Orthodox Easter, religious leaders pray for peace, goodwill
April 11, 1999
Yeltsin warns of posslible world war over Kosovo
April 10, 1999
Refugee situation improves; U.S. says some used as shields
April 10, 1999

RELATED SITES:
Extensive list of Kosovo-related sites
  • Kosovo

Yugoslavia:
  • Federal Republic of Yugoslavia official site
      • Kesovo and Metohija facts
  • Serbia Ministry of Information
  • Serbia Now! News


Kosovo:
  • Kosova Crisis Center
  • Kosovo - from Albanian.com

Military:
  • NATO official site
  • BosniaLINK - U.S. Dept. of Defense
  • U.S. Navy images from Operation Allied Force
  • U.K. Ministry of Defence - Kosovo news
  • U.K. Royal Air Force - Kosovo news
  • Jane's Defence - Kosovo Crisis

Relief:
  • Mercy International USA
  • Donations for Kosovo Refugees
  • International Rescue Committee
  • Mercy International USA
  • Unicef USA
  • Doctors Without Borders
  • World Vision
  • CARE: The Kosovo Crisis
  • InterAction
  • International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies
  • International Committee of the Red Cross
  • Disaster Relief from DisasterRelief.org
  • Catholic Relief Services
  • Kosovo Relief
  • ReliefWeb: Home page


Media:
  • Independent Yugoslav radio stations B92
  • Institute for War and Peace Reporting
  • United States Information Agency - Kosovo Crisis

Other:
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