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World - Europe

Focus on Kosovo
Peace Plan Highlights | Photo Gallery | Strike Assessment | News Video Archive | Strike at a Glance | Who's Who | Roots of the Conflict | Story Archive | Links | Discussion

Refugee camp tensions erupt into protest

A woman cries as she boards a bus with her son at the Stenkovec refugee camp

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InteractiveIMAGE GALLERY
To the corners of the world: The flight of Kosovo's refugees

The Serbs and Kosovo
 ALSO:
 THE DELUGE OF REFUGEES:
Where are they going?
 MESSAGE BOARD:
China tomorrow

Crisis in Kosovo
 MAPS:
NATO officials describe the air campaign
 IN-DEPTH SPECIAL:
NATO at 50

Strike on Yugoslavia
 

May 10, 1999
Web posted at: 2:51 p.m. EDT (1851 GMT)

STENKOVEC, Macedonia (CNN) -- There were spontaneous protests Monday at Macedonia's Stenkovec refugee camp, where ethnic Albanians and Macedonian police gave conflicting reports of the incident that incited the demonstration.

Macedonian state radio said a refugee had tried to leave the camp and was detained by police. But the spokeswoman for the United Nation's refugee agency said that police had detained an ethnic Albanian known for his vocal complaints about conditions in the camp.

"The crowd was very angry and upset," said Paula Ghedini, the UNHCR spokeswoman.

U.N. and aid officials intervened, promising to investigate the reports.

A second, smaller protest erupted a few hours later, but that rally dispersed when refugees, police and NATO and aid officials met and reached a solution. The resolution called for a shift in the ethnic makeup of the police force assigned to the camp, adding more ethnic Albanians and reducing the number of ethnic Slavs.

There are other complaints in the overcrowded camps, however, ranging from stolen humanitarian aid goods to criminals extorting money with the promise of a flight out of the country.

Ethnic cleansing reportedly nearly complete

Macedonia has almost a quarter of a million Kosovo refugees. and has periodically closed its borders to stem the flow of refugees out of its Yugoslavian neighbor. The flow has been reduced to a trickle since last Wednesday, when Macedonia kept nearly 4,000 ethnic Albanians from entering.

Overall, nearly three-quarters of a million refugees have taken shelter in Macedonia, Albania, Bosnia-Herzegovina and Montenegro, the smaller of Yugoslavia's two republics. Another 130,000 have taken refuge in other countries.

And aid workers fear thousands more could be heading out of Kosovo.

A report released by the U.S. State Department Monday said that more than 90 percent of Kosovo's ethnic Albanians had been expelled from their homes by Serb forces and Serb civilians, with an estimated 600,000 still inside the borders.

Refugees who escape Kosovo arrive in refugee camps with tales of murder, rape and destroyed villages. The refugees consistently report that military-age men are routinely separated from their families, and are not crossing into the relative safety of Macedonia and Albania.

U.S. Secretary of State Madeleine Albright called the report's findings a "horrific pattern of war crimes and crimes against humanity."

Workers are trying to improve the conditions by building more camps in Albania, trying to convince refugees in Macedonia to join their ethnic kin in Albania, and flying them to third countries for the duration of the conflict. More than 1,000 refugees, including 417 bound for the United States, left Macedonia Monday.


Correspondent Tom Mintier contributed to this report.


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RELATED SITES:
Extensive list of Kosovo-related sites:
  • Kosovo

Yugoslavia:
  • Federal Republic of Yugoslavia official site
      • Kesovo and Metohija facts
  • Serbia Ministry of Information
  • Serbia Now! News

Kosovo:
  • Kosova Crisis Center
  • Kosovo - from Albanian.com

Military:
  • F-117s arrive at Aviano to support possible NATO operations
  • NATO official site
  • BosniaLINK - U.S. Dept. of Defense
  • U.S. Navy images from Operation Allied Force
  • U.K. Ministry of Defence - Kosovo news
  • U.K. Royal Air Force - Kosovo news
  • Jane's Defence - Kosovo Crisis


Relief:
  • U.S. Agency for International Development (Kosovo aid)
  • Doctors of the World
  • The IOM Migration Web
  • InterAction
  • International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies
  • International Committee of the Red Cross
  • Kosovo Humanitarian Disaster Forces Hundreds of Thousands from their Homes
  • Catholic Relief Services
  • Kosovo Relief
  • ReliefWeb: Home page
  • The Jewish Agency for Israel
  • Mercy International


Media:
  • Radio Free Europe / Radio Liberty
  • Independent Yugoslav radio stations B92
  • Institute for War and Peace Reporting
  • United States Information Agency - Kosovo Crisis


Other:
  • Expanded list of related sites on Kosovo
  • 1997 view of Kosovo from space - Eurimage
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