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World - Europe

Focus on Kosovo
Peace Plan Highlights | Photo Gallery | Strike Assessment | News Video Archive | Strike at a Glance | Who's Who | Roots of the Conflict | Story Archive | Links | Discussion

NATO troops guard suspected mass graves

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Interactive INTERACTIVE
KFOR enters Kosovo

NATO rolls into Kosovo
 ALSO:
Kosovars surge toward home as U.N. relief arrives

U.S., Russian officials to meet on Kosovo impasse

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U.S.-Russia to meet on peacekeeper impasse

 THE DELUGE OF REFUGEES:
Number, whereabouts of Kosovo refugees
 MESSAGE BOARD:
Crisis in Kosovo
 IN-DEPTH SPECIAL:
Focus on Kosovo

Serb withdrawal 'going ahead smoothly and fairly'

June 14, 1999
Web posted at: 9:09 p.m. EDT (0109 GMT)


In this story:

Russians still occupy Pristina airport

Four killed in sporadic violence

NATO: Yugoslav withdrawal going well

RELATED STORIES, SITES icon



PRISTINA, Yugoslavia (CNN) -- NATO troops on Monday were guarding what they believed were mass graves in Kosovo, as more alliance military units poured into the Serb province on the heels of retreating Yugoslav forces.

Not all has gone smoothly for the 14,000 NATO peacekeepers, who have been hindered since Saturday by sporadic deadly violence and a tense impasse with Russian troops occupying the airport in Pristina.

British Maj. Gen. Richard Dannatt, the commander of British forces in Kosovo, said British soldiers had discovered what they believed were mass graves in the southern Kosovo town of Kacanik. U.S. troops have since taken over guarding the site.

About 100 mounds were counted in the grassy field between Pristina and Skopje, Macedonia.

Local residents said a massacre occurred some distance from the area in early April. Serb military police moved the bodies and buried them in the graves, they said. According to Kosovo Liberation Army rebels, the victims included men, older people and some children.

Russians still occupy Pristina airport

Meanwhile, British Lt. Gen. Mike Jackson, commander of the peacekeeping force KFOR, emerged from discussions with Russian Gen. Viktor Zavarzin at the Pristina airport.

"These Russian troops are part of the KFOR operation, and I look forward in due course to assimilating the Russian contingent within the force as a whole," he told reporters.

"We are now discussing with the Russian side the details of their future deployment," he said.

An estimated 200 Russian troops stunned NATO by unexpectedly moving into Pristina ahead of alliance troops early Saturday.

U.S. President Bill Clinton and Russian President Boris Yeltsin spoke by phone Sunday to discuss the role of the Russians. They resumed talks on Monday and decided that their defense ministers would meet soon to discuss the Kosovo situation.

Moscow has insisted its troops guard its own area outside of NATO control. Washington has remained adamant that all troops report to alliance command. Russia is not a NATO member.

In Washington, U.S. officials suggested Sunday that the Russians could have a "zone of responsibility" within one of the five main sectors and report to a non-NATO general who in turn answers to the alliance.

In Moscow, officials from the Russian military and foreign ministry were to meet with Viktor Chernomyrdin, the Russian Kosovo envoy.

NATO leaders downplayed the situation, saying they did not need the airport for immediate military operations and that a temporary KFOR headquarters had been established south of the city.

A Russian general said paratroopers and infantry soldiers were ready to go to Kosovo. However, Russian commanders said that decision had not been made and no air corridor to move its peacekeepers had been secured. Some nations neighboring Yugoslavia, including Hungary, have denied air clearance to the Russian military flights, which Moscow said violated international law.

soldier
This Yugoslav soldier was wounded and the driver of the car was killed after German troops returned fire in Prizren
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In Bosnia, the Pentagon said some 30 Russian troops along with about 15 vehicles had assembled for a resupply mission to Kosovo. Russian officers said they would take food, fuel, water and communications equipment to their fellow soldiers in Pristina.

Four killed in sporadic violence

In Kosovo on Sunday, two German journalists and two Serbs died in isolated shootings.

A spokesman for the German Foreign Ministry said the reporters were fatally shot by snipers near Dulje, south of Pristina.

A NATO official told CNN that a Serbian police reservist was killed in Pristina after he opened fire on a British member of the peacekeeping force.

Farther south, in Prizren, German NATO troops shot and killed the driver and wounded the passenger of a car that opened fire on them in the town square.

In Pristina, a Serb civilian was shot Monday morning as he try away from the area in his car. He was receiving treatment at a local hospital, said Lt. Col. Nick Clissit of the Irish Guards.

British troops
Ethnic Albanians shower British troops with roses as they arrive in Pristina  

NATO: Yugoslav withdrawal going well

Overall, Yugoslavia is withdrawing its forces from Kosovo smoothly, NATO spokesman Jamie Shea said.

As of Monday, about 25 percent of the Serb forces had departed, Shea said, adding that 15 percent of the tanks, one-third of the armored personnel carriers and 10 percent of the artillery had left as well.

"They seem to be wanting to cover their withdrawal from the rear, but in the main it's going ahead smoothly and fairly," he said.

Ethnic Albanians near the Macedonian border warmly greeted U.S. soldiers as they moved into southern Kosovo. Departing Serbs offered verbal harassment and obscene gestures.

The U.S. forces, hauling howitzer artillery pieces, experienced few problems. But they said one Serb tried to pull a gun. He was subdued by his own soldiers before there was any gunfire.

Around the town of Prizren, Serb military forces continued to withdraw, often under escort from German NATO troops.

Also, amid the taunts of ethnic Albanians, thousands of Serb civilians began leaving. Many Serbs said they did not believe NATO could protect them from the KLA, the rebel force seeking independence for Kosovo.

Kosovo Albanians celebrated in the town, chanting, clapping and hoisting an Albanian flag on a pole. An old fire truck sprayed the crowd with water, a welcome relief from the heat.

The peacekeepers began deploying in Kosovo on Saturday, after the Serb-dominated Yugoslav federation agreed to withdraw its military presence from the province to end more than two months of NATO airstrikes.

All Yugoslav forces must withdraw from Kosovo by June 20.

Correspondents Matthew Chance, Jim Clancy, Christiane Amanpour, Mike Boettcher,Richard Blystone and Moscow Bureau Chief Jill Dougherty contributed to this report.



RELATED STORIES:
Shootings raise tensions in Kosovo
June 13, 1999
NATO peacekeeping commander arrives in Pristina
June 12, 1999
Russians await orders in Kosovo as generals meet with NATO
June 12, 1999
Some Kosovo refugees return while others continue to flee
June 12, 1999
U.S. puts positive spin on Russian troops in Kosovo
June 12, 1999
FBI to send forensic team to Kosovo
June 12, 1999
Russian troops enter Kosovo; Moscow orders them to leave
June 11, 1999
Russia says relations with NATO 'frozen'
June 11, 1999

RELATED SITES:
Yugoslavia:
  • Federal Republic of Yugoslavia official site
      • Kesovo and Metohija facts
  • Serbia Ministry of Information
  • Serbia Now! News

Kosovo:
  • Kosova Crisis Center
  • Kosova Liberation Peace Movement
  • Kosovo - from Albanian.com

Military:
  • NATO official site
  • BosniaLINK - U.S. Dept. of Defense
  • U.S. Navy images from Operation Allied Force
  • U.K. Ministry of Defence - Kosovo news
  • U.K. Royal Air Force - Kosovo news
  • Jane's Defence - Kosovo Crisis


Resettlement Agencies Helping Kosovars in U.S.:
  • Church World Service
  • Episcopal Migration Ministries
  • Hebrew Immigrant Aid Society
  • Iowa Department of Human Services
  • International Rescue Committee
  • Immigration and Refugee Services of America
  • Lutheran Immigration and Refugee Service
  • United States Catholic Conference

Relief:
  • World Relief
  • Doctors without borders
  • U.S. Agency for International Development (Kosovo aid)
  • Doctors of the World
  • InterAction
  • International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies
  • International Committee of the Red Cross
  • Kosovo Humanitarian Disaster Forces Hundreds of Thousands from their Homes
  • Catholic Relief Services
  • Kosovo Relief
  • ReliefWeb: Home page
  • The Jewish Agency for Israel
  • Mercy International
  • UNHCR


Media:
  • Radio Free Europe / Radio Liberty
  • Independent Yugoslav radio stations B92
  • Institute for War and Peace Reporting
  • United States Information Agency - Kosovo Crisis

Other:
  • Expanded list of related sites on Kosovo
  • 1997 view of Kosovo from space - Eurimage
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