ad info

CNN.com
 MAIN PAGE
 WORLD
   africa
   americas
   asianow
   europe
   middle east
 U.S.
 LOCAL
 POLITICS
 WEATHER
 BUSINESS
 SPORTS
 TECHNOLOGY
 NATURE
 ENTERTAINMENT
 BOOKS
 TRAVEL
 FOOD
 HEALTH
 STYLE
 IN-DEPTH

 custom news
 Headline News brief
 daily almanac
 CNN networks
 CNN programs
 on-air transcripts
 news quiz

  CNN WEB SITES:
CNN Websites
 TIME INC. SITES:
 MORE SERVICES:
 video on demand
 video archive
 audio on demand
 news email services
 free email accounts
 desktop headlines
 pointcast

 DISCUSSION:
 message boards
 chat
 feedback

 SITE GUIDES:
 help
 contents
 search

 FASTER ACCESS:
 europe
 japan

 WEB SERVICES:

 

World - Middle East

Iraq oil sale wins approval from U.N. chief

UN and Iraq December 12, 1998
Web posted at: 3:05 a.m. EDT (0705 GMT)

UNITED NATIONS (CNN) -- Secretary-General Kofi Annan has approved Iraq's new $2.7 billion plan detailing how it would spend funds distributed under the latest U.N. "oil-for-food" program.

The plan authorized on Friday would provide badly needed food, medicine, clean water and industrial spare parts, while Iraq sells $3.7 billion worth of oil over the next six months to pay for the supplies.

However, because of falling crude prices, a shortfall is probable. Baghdad sold about $3 billion in oil over the past six months. It is allowed to sell up to nearly $5.3 billion worth of oil every six months to pay for supplies.

Of the $3.7 billion in projected oil sales, some $2.7 billion is to be used to purchase the humanitarian goods. The remainder is deducted for compensation to Gulf War victims in Kuwait and other costs.

The oil-for-food program, which began in December 1996, is an exception to stringent sanctions imposed on Iraq after it invaded Kuwait in August 1990. The program allows Baghdad to buy goods for its people and import some equipment for basic infrastructure repairs.

U.N. spokesman Fred Eckhard said Annan had informed the Security Council, which renewed the oil-for-food program for another six months on November 24, "he has approved, as revised, the distribution plan submitted by Iraq."

Boost in the calorie count

Offensive Strike

Timeline
Maps
Where They Stand
Flashback 1991
Forces in the Gulf
Bioweapons Explainer
Message Boards
UNSCOM Documents
Related Links

About 1 billion is earmarked for food, including a $150 million increase proposed by the United Nations so the Iraqi government could provide 2,150 calories per person a day.

Other allocations include $240 million for medicines and medical equipment; $150 million for water and sanitation; $409 million for electricity projects plus $300 million for spare parts to upgrade the country's dilapidated oil industry.

But Benon Sevan, executive director of the program, turned down Iraq's request to improve its telecommunications system, saying Baghdad had not answered an October 30 letter requesting information on the subject.

Annan's endorsement also excluded $20 million to upgrade Iraq's banking system, a new item Baghdad had not previously discussed with the United Nations, according to a letter Sevan sent to Iraq's outgoing U.N. ambassador Nizar Hamdoon.

Delays or disagreements on the distribution plan in the past had prompted Baghdad to stop oil flows. But the transition in late November from one phase of the program to another went smoothly, without any halt in oil sales.

Weapons inspections continue

Meanwhile, U.N. weapons inspectors in Iraq carried out searches again Friday, despite a dispute with authorities over entry to an office of the ruling party.

Gen. Hossam Mohammed Amin, who runs the National Monitoring Directorate, said three U.N. teams "carried out 14 surprise visits to sites," the official Iraqi News Agency reported.

The inspectors must certify that Iraq has dismantled its chemical, biological and nuclear programs and long-range missiles.

Until then, the U.N. Security Council will not lift an oil embargo and other sanctions it imposed.

U.S. Secretary of State Madeleine Albright warned Iraq on Friday that if it did not honor its promise to cooperate with U.N. inspectors, "the military option remains on the table."

The Associated Press and Reuters contributed to this report.

In-depth special:
Message board:
Related stories:
Latest Headlines

Today on CNN

Related sites:

Note: Pages will open in a new browser window

External sites are not
endorsed by CNN Interactive.

SEARCH CNN.com
Enter keyword(s)   go    help

  
 

Back to the top
© 2000 Cable News Network. All Rights Reserved.
Terms under which this service is provided to you.
Read our privacy guidelines.