British paratroopers take away civil rights demonstrators on 'Bloody Sunday' after the paratroopers opened fire on a civil rights march, killing 14 civilians, January 30, 1972 in Londonderry, Northern Ireland.
40 years later, arrest made in 'Bloody Sunday' massacre
02:51 - Source: CNN

Story highlights

The arrested man is reported to be a former British soldier

A 2010 report by the British government placed most of the blame for the massacre on British soldiers

British PM David Cameron apologized following release of the report

CNN  — 

A 66-year-old man has been arrested in Northern Ireland in connection with an investigation into the “Bloody Sunday” shooting deaths of 14 people in Derry in 1972, according the Police Service of Northern Ireland.

The shootings at a civil rights march in Derry, a city also known as Londonderry, hardened anti-British sentiment in Northern Ireland, according to analysts, and led to many fresh recruits for the Irish Republican Army. Three decades of violence, known as The Troubles, followed. Almost 3,000 people died.

British news organizations, citing security sources, say the man arrested is a former British soldier.

In 2010, the British government released a damning report about the Bloody Sunday massacre, placing blame overwhelmingly on British soldiers.

Members of the Bloody Sunday Justice Campaign march in 2010.

There was some provocation by the Irish Republican Army in Derry on that day, but nothing that justified the shootings of civilians, the British government’s report found.

British paratroopers had no reason to believe they were under threat from the victims, gave no warnings before firing, and lied to the far-reaching official inquiry into the seminal event, the inquiry concluded.

Only one victim was associated with the IRA, and he was probably not posing a threat when he was fatally shot, the report found.

Members of the British Army fired more than 100 rounds in violation of orders issued to every British soldier serving in Northern Ireland at the time, the report found.

Bloody Sunday has been considered by many as one of the greatest injustices of Northern Ireland’s troubled history. Even the name of the city is disputed, with pro-Irish nationalists calling it Derry and pro-British unionists calling it Londonderry.

“Some members of our armed forces acted wrongly … and for that, on behalf of the government, indeed on behalf of our country, I am deeply sorry,” British Prime Minister David Cameron said after the release of the report.

CNN’s Richard Alan Greene contributed to this report.