History of Texas' abortion fight
Texas has long been a hotbed of abortion protests, but the issue drew national attention in 2013 when new abortion restrictions were debated and then passed in the legislature. Above, opponents of the measure walk around supporters at the Capitol.
History of Texas' abortion fight
It took not one but two special leglative sessions for the measure to pass; the first attempt was blocked following a lengthy filibuster by sneaker-wearing Sen. Wendy Davis in a near empty Senate chamber.
History of Texas' abortion fight
In preparation for hours of speaking, Davis wore a pair of pink sneakers in place of her dress shoes. Her shoes became a symbol for abortion-rights activists.
History of Texas' abortion fight
Opponents of the bill sat in the gallery holding hangers. Among the changes Davis and others opposed: requiring abortion clinics to become ambulatory surgical center and requiring doctors who perform abortions to have admitting privileges at nearby hospitals.
History of Texas' abortion fight
Davis said she was speaking for families whose "personal relationships with their doctor and their Creator" would be violated by the bill.
History of Texas' abortion fight
Abortion-rights advocates celebrate the defeat of the measure on June 25, 2013, the last day of that summer's first special legislative session. Davis' filibuster, combined with protests by supporters, helped defeat the legislation at midnight.
History of Texas' abortion fight
As the second session was convened on July 1, 2013, Davis led a rally in support of women's rights to reproductive decisions.
History of Texas' abortion fight
Abortion-rights demonstrators gather at the state Capitol on July 1, 2013.
History of Texas' abortion fight
Supporters on both sides of the issue crowd into the rotunda of the state Capitol on July 1, 2013.
History of Texas' abortion fight
Anti-abortion demonstrators taped the word "life" over their mouths as they stood in the rotunda of the state Capitol in July 2013.
History of Texas' abortion fight
Opponents of an abortion bill yell outside the Capitol in July 2013.
History of Texas' abortion fight
Opponents of an abortion bill chant outside a hearing at the Capitol in July 2013.
History of Texas' abortion fight
Abortion-rights activists march from the Capitol in July 2013.
History of Texas' abortion fight
Supporters of an abortion bill listen to speakers at a July 2013 rally organized by the Texas Right to Life Organization.
History of Texas' abortion fight
Anti-abortion activist Pamela Whitehead, right, argues with an abortion-rights activist in July 2013.
History of Texas' abortion fight
Supporters of the measure react in the gallery of the Texas House after it was provisionally approved during the second special session on July 9, 2013.
History of Texas' abortion fight
Opponents of the bill yell outside the Texas House after the bill was provisionally approved.
History of Texas' abortion fight
On October 28, 2013, the day before the legislation was scheduled to take effect, a federal judge ruled that parts of it were unconstitutional. Above, state troopers look on as a group in Austin, Texas, protests the law.
History of Texas' abortion fight
Three days later, on October 31, 2013, the U.S. 5th Circuit Court of Appeals reversed the federal district judge's decision. Here, a woman holds her rosary beads as she prays on the sidewalk across the street from Planned Parenthood in Fort Worth, Texas.
History of Texas' abortion fight
As the Texas case wound its way through the courts, a group from Texas joined an anti-abortion demonstration on the Mall in Washington on January 22, 2014 -- the 41st anniversary of the Supreme Court's Roe v. Wade decision legalizing abortion.
History of Texas' abortion fight
Meanwhile, Wendy Davis' 2013 filibuster propelled her to the Democratic Party's nomination for Texas governor. Here, she listens as Houston City Council member Ellen Cohen speaks about the law in October 2014, just weeks before Davis was defeated by Republican Greg Abbott.
History of Texas' abortion fight
On the 42nd anniversary of Roe v. Wade -- January 22, 2015 -- Evan Keimig of Houston, left, and Brandan Solcher of Sugarland, Texas, wear Vatican flags in front of the U.S. Capitol following a "March for Life" protest.
History of Texas' abortion fight
The following month, college students and abortion-rights activists rallied on the steps of the Texas Capitol as the legislature met on February 26, 2015.
History of Texas' abortion fight
In July 2015, Erica Canaut, center, and other anti-abortion activists rallied on the steps of the Texas Capitol to condemn the use of tissue samples obtained from aborted fetuses for medical research.
History of Texas' abortion fight
Texas again became the focus of the abortion debate after a group produced a series of videos depicting Planned Parenthood officials appearing to talk about the price of fetal tissue. But an investigation into the allegations backfired on the accusers when prosecutors cleared Planned Parenthood -- and instead indicted two people involved in making the video. Above, one of the two defendants, Sandra Merritt, right, hugs a supporter after appearing in court to post bond on February 3, 2016.
History of Texas' abortion fight
David Daleiden, the other defendant in the indictment over the videos, speaks to media and supporters after turning himself in the following day in Houston. Daleiden and Sandra Merritt are charged with tampering with a governmental record, a felony punishable by up to 20 years in prison. Both have pleaded not guilty.
History of Texas' abortion fight
With the Supreme Court hearing on the Texas law approaching, Whole Woman's Health -- which is challenging the law -- held a gathering at a San Antonio clinic on February 9, 2016.
History of Texas' abortion fight
History of Texas' abortion fight