Story highlights
NEW: Buckingham Palace complains to press watchdog over report the Queen "backs Brexit"
Palace insists the Queen remains neutral on whether Britain votes to leave EU
In Britain's constitutional monarchy, royal family traditionally isn't involved in politics
Buckingham Palace has complained to Britain’s press watchdog after a tabloid newspaper published an article suggesting Queen Elizabeth II was in favor of the UK leaving the European Union in a forthcoming referendum.
A palace spokeswoman said a complaint had been made with the Independent Press Standards Organization over Wednesday’s front-page article in The Sun headlined, “Queen backs Brexit.”
The complaint related to Clause 1 of the Editors’ Code of Practice, which applies to issues of accuracy, the spokeswoman said.
Earlier Wednesday, the palace issued a statement insisting the Queen was neutral on whether the UK should vote to leave the EU – a development widely referred to in the press as a “Brexit,” or “British exit.”
‘Brexit’ referendum – what’s it all about?
The UK will have a national referendum June 23 to vote on whether to leave or stay in the 28-member bloc.
Britain is a constitutional monarchy in which the royal family is seen as above the political fray.
Palace: Queen ‘remains politically neutral’
Citing an unnamed “senior political source,” The Sun said that at a 2011 lunch at Windsor Castle, the Queen told Nick Clegg, then the deputy prime minister, that the EU was heading in the wrong direction.
The newspaper quoted the source as saying that those present “were left in no doubt about her views on Europe.”
However, Buckingham Palace released a statement Wednesday insisting the Queen remained “politically neutral as she has for 63 years.”
The statement continued: “We will not comment on spurious, anonymously sourced claims. The referendum is a matter for the British people to decide.”
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Clegg, the former deputy prime minister and current member of Parliament who was supposedly party to the conversation, denied that it took place.
“As I told the journalist this is nonsense,” he tweeted. “I’ve no recollection of this happening (and it’s) not the sort of thing I would forget.”
In response to reports of the palace’s complaint, a spokesman for The Sun defended the newspaper’s story.
“The Sun stands by its story, which was based upon two impeccable sources and presented in a robust, accessible fashion. The Sun will defend this complaint vigorously,” he said in a statement.
Last month, sections of the British media interpreted remarks by the Queen’s grandson Prince William as suggesting Britain would be better off in Europe.
But a spokesman for the prince denied the speech had anything to do with the European question.
The Brexit debate
Cameron has been campaigning for the UK to remain in the European Union, arguing that a recent deal giving Britain “special status” within the bloc would let it have “the best of both worlds.”
He argues that the British economy will suffer if the country opts out, and that Britain will be stronger and safer if it remains part of the EU.
But high-ranking members of Cameron’s Cabinet, including Gove, and Boris Johnson, London’s charismatic mayor and one of the UK’s most popular and influential politicians, are campaigning for a “Leave” vote.
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They argue that the EU diminishes British sovereignty, brings too much red tape and has led to excessive immigration.
Britain in the EU
The European Union has its origins in a free-trade zone established in the 1950s.
European nations sought closer ties in the hope that economic integration, and the free movement of goods and people, would prevent a recurrence of the catastrophic war that ravaged the continent a decade earlier.
Perhaps reflecting its island geography, Britain has always been more ambivalent towards the union than its fellow members.
Among the concessions Cameron wrung from European leaders ahead of the Brexit referendum was a recognition that Britain would never commit to “ever closer union” – the central goal of the EU and its predecessor organizations for decades.
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The remainder responded they didn’t know or wouldn’t vote.
CNN’s Andrew Carey and Don Melvin contributed to this report.