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For the vast majority of Americans, banks provide a gateway to almost all of their financial transactions. According to a recent report from the Federal Deposit Insurance Corp. (FDIC), an estimated 81.5% of U.S. households — or about 107.9 million — were “fully banked” as of 2021.

Many of these households use checking accounts for day-to-day financial activities. Although most checking accounts work the same, some offer more perks than others. Here are our picks for the best checking accounts, what makes them great and how to choose the right checking account for you.

Methodology

Our team of experts at CNN Underscored Money analyzed more than 80 checking accounts from more than 40 financial institutions to come up with the rankings for the best checking accounts. This included accounts from a mix of traditional banks, online banks and credit unions that are available nationally. We heavily emphasized fees because that’s the factor that will directly impact your finances the most. You can read more about our methodology below.

Show summary

Why is now a good time to open a checking account?

  • Safety: Your funds are safe when your checking account is backed by FDIC or NCUA insurance. This is important in case your bank goes under since you’ll usually get most of your money back.
  • Proof of transactions: Having easy access to your recent transactions helps you stay on top of fraudsters as well as manage your budget.
  • Automatic payments: You can set up automatic bill-pay so you’re never late on important bills.
  • Fast access to your cash: With a checking account, your cash is available at any time. That’s not always the case with other deposit accounts that may limit transactions or penalize you for withdrawing early.

Axos Bank Rewards Checking

Best for high APY

Monthly maintenance fee
$0
Overdraft fee
$0
Minimum deposit requirement
$50
Axos Bank Rewards Checking
5/5
Learn More
On Axos Bank’s Website
Why we picked it

Axos Bank is one of the pioneers of the modern digital bank, having opened for business on July 4, 2000. It has since gained a reputation for innovative technology and now has more than $20 billion in assets. Axos’ Rewards Checking account offers a high annual percentage yield (APY) of up to 3.30% as of November 2023, but you’ll need to add other accounts to get that APY. You don’t have to worry about paying monthly maintenance fees and all domestic ATM fees are reimbursed.

Pros
  • High APY
  • No monthly service fees
  • No overdraft fees
Cons
  • No branch banking
  • Must add a loan payment and other accounts to get the highest APY
  • Direct deposit required to unlock other interest-earning options
Who should use it

The Axos Bank Rewards Checking account is ideal for customers who want a good return on their money without having to pay fees.

SoFi Online Bank Account

Best for sign-up bonus

Monthly maintenance fee
$0
Overdraft fee
$0
Minimum deposit requirement
$0
SoFi Online Bank Account
5/5
Why we picked it

SoFi is a digital financial services company that got its start in 2011 as Social Finance, Inc., mainly as a lending model for Stanford University alumni. Today it boasts more than 6.9 million members and provides a variety of banking products. Its online checking account offers a 0.50% APY on your checking balances. There are no account fees or balance minimums. There is no in-person banking available since SoFi doesn’t have any branches.

Pros
  • No monthly service fees
  • $250 bonus for signing up for direct deposit
  • No overdraft fees
Cons
  • Lower APY than top competitors
  • No in-person banking
  • Limited deposit account options
Who should use it

This account is best for those who are comfortable with digital banking, where they’ll have access to a broad lineup of loan and insurance products.

Bank5 Connect High-Interest Checking

Best for no ATM fees

Monthly maintenance fee
$0
Overdraft fee
$15
Minimum deposit requirement
$10
Bank5 Connect High-Interest Checking
4.9/5

The CNN Underscored Money editorial team scores financial services products objectively. We weigh several factors consumers should consider when creating our methodologies.

Why we picked it

Bank5 Connect is an online bank created in 2013 as a division of BankFive, a Massachusetts-based financial institution that dates back to 1855 — which should bring comfort to customers who value banks with a long track record. Its High-Interest Checking account offers a 2.70% APY, making it one of the best accounts for getting a big return on your money. You’ll need to have a minimum balance of $100 to earn that APY. There are no monthly maintenance or ATM fees.

Pros
  • High 2.70% APY
  • No monthly service fees
  • Earn cash-back rewards with debit card
Cons
  • Minimum balance of $100 required to obtain APY
  • $15 nonsufficient funds (NSF) fees
  • Limited number of deposit products
Who should use it

This account is designed for customers who value high interest rates and low fees from an online bank that also has a connection with a traditional community bank.

NBKC The nbkc Everything Account

Best for account features

Monthly maintenance fee
$0
Overdraft fee
$0
Minimum deposit requirement
$0
NBKC The nbkc Everything Account
4.9/5

The CNN Underscored Money editorial team scores financial services products objectively. We weigh several factors consumers should consider when creating our methodologies.

Why we picked it

NBKC, short for National Bank of Kansas City, is a full-service financial institution with branch locations in and around Kansas City, Mo. The bank’s Everything Account offers an APY of 1.50% and no fees. The checking account combines with a savings account to help you customize and track your savings goals.

Pros
  • 1.50% APY
  • No monthly service fees
  • No overdraft fees
Cons
  • Smaller ATM network than some competitors (37,000)
  • Not many account options
  • Limited branches
Who should use it

Although you can do all your banking online at NBKC, it’s best suited for those who live in the Kansas City metro area and like the option of online banking. It’s also a good fit if you like the convenience of a combined checking/savings account.

Chime® Checking Account

Best for no monthly fees

Monthly maintenance fee
$0
Overdraft fee
$0
Minimum deposit requirement
$0
Chime® Checking Account
4.8/5

The CNN Underscored Money editorial team scores financial services products objectively. We weigh several factors consumers should consider when creating our methodologies.

Learn More
On Chime’s Website
Why we picked it

Chime is a fintech that partners with national banks to provide basic deposit accounts and financial services. With its online checking account, you’ll have no monthly service fees, no minimum balance requirements and no overdraft fees. You can sign up for an account in a couple of minutes. Deposits are FDIC-insured through Chime’s partner banks, which include Stride Bank, N.A. and The Bancorp Bank, N.A. One downside is that you won’t earn any APY on deposits. There have also been customer complaints about the ability to access accounts and funds.

Pros
  • No monthly service fees
  • No minimum balance requirements
  • FDIC protection through partner banks
Cons
  • Customer complaints about access to accounts and funds
  • Online banking only
  • No interest paid on deposits
Who should use it

This account is best for those who prefer online banking and want a quick and simple place to keep their money without having to pay a lot in fees.

Chime is a financial technology company, not a bank. Banking services provided by The Bancorp Bank, N.A. or Stride Bank, N.A., Members FDIC.

FNBO Online Checking Account

Best for no overdraft fees

Monthly maintenance fee
$0
Overdraft fee
$0
Minimum deposit requirement
$0
FNBO Online Checking Account
4.8/5
Why we picked it

First National Bank of Omaha, commonly referred to as FNBO, is a regional bank whose history dates to 1865 and now boasts locations in eight states and more than $30 billion in assets. Its FNBO Direct Online Checking account pays an APY of 0.15% and charges no monthly service fees. The account does have minimum balance requirements, but they’re not too stringent — the minimum deposit to open an account is only $1 and the minimum to get the APY is $0.01.

Pros
  • No monthly service fees
  • Pays interest on all balances above $0.01
  • No overdraft fees
Cons
  • You can get a higher APY with other checking accounts
  • No paper checks with the online account
  • ATM fees might apply for non-network transactions
Who should use it

Although this is an online account, you can also have access to branch banking if you live in the service area, so it’s a good account for locals.

LendingClub Bank Rewards Checking

Best for cash back

Monthly maintenance fee
$0
Overdraft fee
$0
Minimum deposit requirement
$25
LendingClub Bank Rewards Checking
4.8/5
Why we picked it

LendingClub Bank is a digital marketplace bank whose chief goal is to help its more than 4.7 million members pay lower loan rates, but it also offers checking and savings accounts. Lending Club’s Rewards Checking account offers a 0.15% APY and 1% cash back on qualified purchases using your debit card with account balances of $100,000 u0026 up. The account has no monthly maintenance, overdraft or NSF fees.

Pros
  • No monthly service fees
  • Cash back on qualified purchases
  • No overdraft fees
Cons
  • $25 minimum opening deposit required for Rewards Checking
  • Limited deposit account options
  • Higher APYs at other banks
Who should use it

Anyone can take advantage of LendingClub’s Rewards Checking account, but membership is best for those in need of loan products.

Discover Bank Checking Account

Best for app ratings

Monthly maintenance fee
$0
Overdraft fee
$0
Minimum deposit requirement
$0
Discover Bank Checking Account
4.7/5
Learn More
On Discover’s Website
Why we picked it

Discover Bank used to be known mainly for its credit cards, but it has evolved into a full-service financial company with a wide range of checking, savings, retirement and loan products. Its checking account offers 1% cash back on up to $3,000 in debit card purchases a month. There are no fees, balance or activity requirements, and customers get access to more than 60,000 no-fee ATMs in the U.S.

Pros
  • No monthly service fees
  • Cash back on up to $3,000 in debit card purchases each month
  • No overdraft fees
Cons
  • No interest paid on account balances
  • No branch banking
  • Low Trustpilot rating of 1.8
Who should use it

Because the account is online only, it’s a good fit for customers who are comfortable with digital banking and want to avoid monthly service and other fees.

Why we picked it

Navy Federal Credit Union was founded during the Great Depression by seven Navy Department employees and today serves more than 13 million member-owners. Membership is available to officers and enlisted men and women of all branches of the U.S. military as well as veterans, Defense Department employees and their family members. Its Free Easy Checking account offers a 0.05% APY on all balances. There are no monthly service fees and no minimum balance requirements, and customers get up to $120 a year in ATM fee rebates.

Pros
  • No monthly service fees
  • No minimum balance requirements
  • Good app ratings
Cons
  • Must qualify for membership
  • Low APY compared with other financial institutions
  • Overdraft fee is $20 per overdraft for a maximum of $20 per day
Who should use it

You have to qualify for membership to join NFCU, which means it’s not available to those without a military or Defense Department connection. For those who do qualify, the Free Easy Checking account offers plenty of perks.

Charles Schwab Bank Investor Checking

Best for investment connections

Monthly maintenance fee
$0
Overdraft fee
$0
Minimum deposit requirement
$0
Charles Schwab Bank Investor Checking
4.6/5

The CNN Underscored Money editorial team scores financial services products objectively. We weigh several factors consumers should consider when creating our methodologies.

Why we picked it

Investors will know Charles Schwab as a leading discount brokerage, but it also offers traditional banking products such as savings accounts, checking accounts, loans and credit cards. Its Investor Checking account offers a 0.45% APY if it’s linked to a Schwab One brokerage account. There are no monthly service fees or account minimums and deposits are FDIC-insured.

Pros
  • Decent APY for qualifying customers
  • No monthly service fees
  • FDIC protection
Cons
  • Must be an investment customer to get the APY
  • Low Trustpilot rating of 1.6
  • Low Google app rating of 2.9
Who should use it

This account is designed for Charles Schwab investment customers who want the convenience of banking at the same company that handles their investments. It’s not a great fit if you would rather have another company manage your investments.

Our picks at a glance

Monthly maintenance feeOverdraft feeMinimum deposit requirement
Axos Bank Rewards Checking
$0
$0
$50
SoFi Online Bank Account
$0
$0
$0
Bank5 Connect High-Interest Checking
$0
$15
$10
NBKC the nbkc Everything Account
$0
$0
$0
Chime Checking Account
$0
$0
$0
FNBO Online Checking Account
$0
$0
$0
LendingClub Bank Rewards Checking
$0
$0
$25
Discover Bank Checking Account
$0
$0
$0
Navy Federal Credit Union Free Easy Checking
$0
$29
$0
Charles Schwab Bank Investor Checking
$0
$0
$0

What is a checking account?

At the most basic level, the reason people open a bank account is that it gives them a place to keep, spend and transfer money. A checking account is a type of deposit account that can let you do all of those things.

It’s the account you will likely use to accept deposits through paychecks and other sources. You can also use a checking account to withdraw cash, pay bills, send money to others and make purchases.

Key features of a checking account include:

  • Safely holds funds needed for day-to-day expenses
  • Provides access to your money through a check, mobile app, debit card or ATM transaction
  • Can be linked to other accounts for automatic or online bill pay
  • Earns interest at some banks, though usually at lower rates than a savings account

Checking accounts at most banks are protected by FDIC insurance up to at least $250,000 per depositor, per FDIC-insured bank, per ownership category. Most checking accounts at credit unions get the same protections from the National Credit Union Administration(NCUA).

What to look for when choosing a checking account

As with any type of bank account, there are several things to consider when opening a checking account, and they will differ depending on how you plan to use it. For example, if you value personal service, then you’ll want to open a checking account at a bank with a physical branch in your community. But if you plan to use the account just for digital transactions, then access to branches isn’t that important and you might consider an online-only bank.

Another important consideration when choosing a checking account is that it is covered by either FDIC or NCUA insurance. Beyond that, here are some other things to look for when choosing a checking account:

  • If you plan to use an ATM regularly to get or deposit cash, then you want a bank with a fee-free national ATM network.
  • If you’ll be spending a lot of money from the checking account on bills and other purchases, then consider a rewards checking account. This type of checking account can provide perks such as cash back, interest and ATM fee reimbursement, among others, when you meet certain monthly requirements.
  • If you don’t plan to keep a lot of money in your checking account, then you’ll want an account that doesn’t charge a monthly fee for falling below a minimum balance requirement.
  • If you want to see your checking account balance grow, then consider opening an interest-bearing account.

Different types of checking accounts

Checking accounts used to look and work pretty much all the same, but that’s not the case anymore.

Here’s a look at different types of checking accounts:

  • Traditional checking accounts: These typically offer checks, a debit card, and ATM access, and often include physical bank locations. Many traditional checking accounts also charge monthly service fees. In nearly all cases, you can open a traditional checking account at a branch, online or over the phone.
  • Online checking accounts: With these accounts, all deposits and withdrawals are done digitally, without access to physical branches. These accounts are typically opened online or via an app.
  • Joint checking accounts: Joint checking accounts have more than one account holder who can deposit and withdraw money. Joint checking accounts are a good option for married couples, business associates or college students, and their parents. Adding a joint account holder could also increase the amount of FDIC insurance for the account.
  • Teen and kid checking accounts: Some banks offer checking accounts made specifically for teens and children. These often have budgeting features that let you set up financial goals as well as safety features that alert parents about transactions. A kid’s checking account usually requires a parent or guardian to be a joint account holder.
  • Business checking accounts: As the name suggests, business accounts are geared toward business owners. The advantage is that you can separate your personal transactions from your business transactions.

Within these categories, you will find rewards checking accounts, interest-bearing checking accounts and checking accounts that link to other bank accounts.

Pros and cons of checking accounts

Because checking accounts play such a vital financial role, many consumers can’t imagine life without one. It used to be all but impossible to conduct day-to-day business without a checking account. That’s no longer the case thanks to the rise of platforms such as PayPal and Venmo.

Even so, a record number of Americans have bank accounts, according to the FDIC, and many of them rely heavily on checking accounts. Before opening a checking account, it helps to know some of the benefits and drawbacks.

Pros

  • Keeps your money safe: Checking accounts give you a safe place to store your money instead of having it lie around the house. You get even more protection from accounts backed by FDIC or NCUA insurance.
  • Offers easy access to cash: Your cash is available at any time with no penalty — unless you bounce a check. This differentiates a checking account from other deposit accounts that may restrict how, when and how often you can access the money.
  • Comes with a debit card: Because you can only spend up to your balance with a checking account, you usually won’t spend money you don’t have, such as with a credit card.
  • Allows automatic bill payments: Nearly all checking accounts let you set up automatic bill-pay features that ensure you’re never late on important bills.
  • Simplifies getting paid: Nearly all checking accounts allow direct deposit of paychecks and other funds, which means you don’t need to sign a physical check and deposit it manually.

Cons

  • Fees: Many checking accounts come with monthly service fees, though not all do. Those that do usually offer some way to waive them, such as maintaining a minimum account balance. The downside, of course, is that a lot of your money could get eaten up by fees if you don’t meet the requirements to waive them. Other fees can include out-of-network ATM fees, overdraft fees and foreign transaction fees, which apply when you make a purchase in a foreign currency.
  • Minimums: Some banks require you to keep a minimum balance in your checking account at all times, regardless of how often you use it. If you don’t maintain that balance, you could get hit with fees. In some cases, the minimum can go into hundreds of dollars, which puts pressure on you to maintain a high balance. For example, Bank of America’s Advantage Plus Checking has a $1,500 minimum balance to avoid fees.
  • No interest on balances: Some checking accounts let you earn interest, even if it’s a minimal rate of 0.01%. But many accounts don’t pay interest on your money, which is a disadvantage if you want to see it grow.

Requirements to open a checking account

The requirements to open a checking account vary from one bank to the next. Generally, you have to be at least 18 years old to open an account in your name, although you can be younger if you open a joint account with a parent or guardian.

In most cases, you also need to have enough money for an opening deposit, but that’s not always required.

Here are some other typical requirements for opening a checking account:

  • Personal information, such as birth date, Social Security number or ITIN and U.S. address
  • A valid government-issued photo ID, such as a driver’s license, passport or military ID
  • Funds for a deposit, although some banks may not require this

Checking account bonus offers

Many banks have introductory bonus offers for new customers when they open specific accounts, including checking accounts. For instance, Chase offers $300 when you open a new Chase Total Checking account and set up direct deposit.

While bank bonus offers are nice, they aren’t required. So when financial institutions offer bonuses for opening checking accounts, there’s no minimum standard they have to meet. In many cases, the higher the bonus, the bigger the threshold new customers need to meet. Lower amounts typically come with a lower barrier to qualify.

Some banks have a tiered system where if you deposit a minimum amount, you’ll earn a set amount in a bank bonus. Citi offers $500 to $2,500 in bank bonuses when you open a new checking account, depending on how much you deposit after opening.

Many banks have rotating offers and sometimes those that are going on right now expire. So if you’re looking for enticing bank bonuses to take advantage of and you’re also looking for a new bank, don’t wait until it’s too late to sign up.

Checking account minimums and fees

As mentioned earlier, you will face fees and minimum balance requirements with some checking accounts. Many online-only banks charge no fees — mainly because they have lower operating costs than traditional banks and can pass the savings to customers. Traditional banks, which must pay for branch locations and staff members to run them, are more likely to charge fees and impose account minimums.

A minimum balance requirement typically refers to the amount of money you need in your account to avoid a fee, although some banks might have minimums to keep your account open. For example, if a checking account has a $10 minimum balance, you’ll pay fees when your balance dips to $9.99 or lower. Some banks also ask for a minimum opening deposit, which is a certain amount of money required to open the checking account.

Here are different ways a bank might impose a minimum balance requirement:

  • Minimum daily balance: This refers to the minimum amount of money you must have in your account at the end of each business day, usually to avoid a monthly fee.
  • Average minimum balance: The bank adds up the combined end-of-day balances during a statement cycle and then divides that total by the number of days in the cycle for your average minimum balance. That means your balance can fluctuate as long as the average keeps you above the minimum.
  • Minimum combined balances: If you have more than one account with a bank, a minimum combined balance typically lets you add the balances in each account to come up with a combined balance. If you keep a high balance in a savings account, for example, you can go below the checking account minimum.

In terms of fees, these are some of the common ones for checking accounts:

  • Monthly maintenance or service fee: This fee is imposed once a month or statement cycle, but it can usually be waived by meeting minimum balance or other requirements. Maintenance fees typically range from about $4 to $20 a month.
  • Nonsufficient funds fee: Commonly known as an NSF fee, this is charged when you spend more money than you have in your account. It usually happens when you write a check for an amount greater than your available balance.
  • Overdraft fee: An overdraft fee is similar to an NSF fee except that in this case, the bank temporarily covers transactions that overdraw your account. Overdraft fees may average about $30 per item, according to the FDIC.
  • ATM fee: You will usually face an ATM fee if you use your debit card at an ATM that is not in your bank’s network.

Opening a checking account

Most banks let you open a checking account by phone, online or on a mobile app. At full-service brick-and-mortar banks, you also have the option of opening an account in person at a branch location.

Banks want to make the process as quick and simple as possible for customers, so it usually only involves only a few steps, starting with providing personal information, such as your name, address, Social Security number or ITIN, email address and phone number. You might have to provide some form of ID, and you’ll likely have to sign something noting that you agree with the bank’s terms and conditions.

After the account is open, you can fund it with an Automated Clearing House (ACH) network transfer, wire transfer, check, cash deposit or direct deposit.

Check vs. savings accounts

Checking accounts and savings accounts have a lot in common, and for many folks, they are used in conjunction with each other. But they aren’t quite the same.

CheckingSavings
Purpose
Ideal for spending and earnings
Best for savings
Use
Great for lots of transactions, like bill-pay, shopping, sending and receiving money
Limited use to encourage savings and could face charges if you make too many transactions
APY
Often doesn’t earn interest
Earns interest
Manage
Can usually manage online or through an app
Can usually manage online or through an app
Card
Comes with a debit card
May come with an ATM card

For most folks, it’s a good idea to have both a checking and a savings account. Depending on your financial goals and needs, you might want to have multiple checking and savings accounts spread throughout many banks.

Methodology

CNN Underscored Money analyzed more than 80 checking accounts from more than 40 financial institutions to come up with the rankings for the best checking accounts. This included accounts from a mix of traditional banks, online banks and credit unions that are available nationally. We ranked each account on 17 data points across six categories.

Here are the categories we analyzed and how we weighted each:

Fees (50%)

Fees are a critical factor to consider with your checking account because they can quickly eat away at your money. We analyzed monthly maintenance fees, the ability to waive fees, overdraft fees, NSF fees and 3rd party ATM fees.

Access (15%)

Because you’ll likely be making frequent transactions with your checking account, access is important. We analyzed both branch and ATM locations.

Minimums (10%)

Minimums affect how flexible your checking account is which accounts you’re able to access. We analyzed minimum balances to avoid fees, minimum opening deposits and minimum balances to earn interest.

Customer experience (10%)

It’s important to have a bank that’s trustworthy and easy to reach when you need help.

Digital experience (10%)

You’ll want a bank with a usable app and plenty of online features so that it’s easy to bank from anywhere.

APY (5%)

APY is not a critical factor for checking accounts, but some accounts do offer APY comparable to savings accounts, which will help your money grow.

We also considered other factors like online features and sign-up bonuses.

Frequently asked questions (FAQs)

Checking accounts are deposit accounts that let you pay bills, write checks, make transfers, withdraw cash, set up direct deposits and handle other bank transactions.

Many banks don’t charge fees for opening and using a checking account, especially online banks. However, you might face monthly service fees at traditional banks that operate physical branches.

An overdraft fee is charged when you spend more money than you have in your checking account. In some cases, the bank will pay for the transaction for you and charge you a fee; in other cases, the item will be declined or returned unpaid. The way to avoid overdraft fees is never to spend money above your available balance.

Yes, just about all banks and credit unions let you open checking accounts online in a matter of minutes.

Opening a checking account rarely influences your credit score unless the bank makes a hard inquiry. In that case, you might see a slight hit to your credit score, but most banks use soft credit inquiries that have no effect.

Beyond that, signing up for overdraft protection may require a hard inquiry, which can affect your credit. Another situation that can hurt your credit score is overdrawing your account without overdraft protection and then failing to repay the balance and overdraft fees.

Additional reporting by Dori Zinn.

Editorial Disclaimer: Opinions expressed here are the author's alone, not those of any bank, credit card issuer, airlines, hotel chain, or other commercial entity and have not been reviewed, approved or otherwise endorsed by any of such entities.

This content is for educational purposes only and is not intended and should not be understood to constitute financial, investment, insurance or legal advice. All individuals are encouraged to seek advice from a qualified financial professional before making any financial, insurance or investment decisions.

Note: While the offers mentioned above are accurate at the time of publication, they're subject to change at any time and may have changed or may no longer be available.

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