May 4, 2023 Russia-Ukraine news

By Jessie Yeung, Sana Noor Haq, Ivana Kottasová, Aditi Sangal, Adrienne Vogt, Matt Meyer, Leinz Vales, Tori B. Powell and Maureen Chowdhury, CNN

Updated 12:09 a.m. ET, May 5, 2023
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11:23 a.m. ET, May 4, 2023

US intelligence chief: Russia unlikely to be able to mount a "significant offensive" this year in Ukraine

From CNN's Michael Conte

Russia will likely not be able to mount a “significant offensive operation this year” due to munitions and manpower shortages — whether or not the Ukrainian counteroffensive is successful, according to Director of National Intelligence Avril Haines.

“In fact, if Russia does not initiate a mandatory mobilization and secure substantial third-party ammunition supplies beyond existing deliveries from Iran and others, it will be increasingly challenging for them to sustain even modest offensive operations,” Haines testified to the Senate Armed Services Committee.

Putin “probably” has scaled back his near-term ambitions in Ukraine to consider a victory “to consolidate control of the occupied territory in eastern and southern Ukraine, and ensuring that Ukraine will never become a NATO ally,” Haines added.

Despite this assessment, Haines said it wasn't very likely that Russia negotiates a pause this year unless political factors "alter his thinking."

Haines also noted that Russian forces are preparing “new defensive positions” for the Ukrainian counteroffensive, and have “gained less territory in April than during any of the three previous months.”

Here's where the state of Russian control in Ukrainian territory stands:

9:55 a.m. ET, May 4, 2023

NATO official warns of "significant risk" Russia could target undersea internet cables as part Ukraine war

From CNN’s Catherine Nicholls in London

There is a “persistent and significant risk” that Russia could target critical allied infrastructure, including undersea internet cables, as part of its war on Ukraine, David Cattler, NATO’s assistant secretary general for intelligence and security, said.

“There are heightened concerns that Russia may target undersea cables and other critical infrastructure in an effort to disrupt Western life and gain leverage against those nations that are providing support to Ukraine,” Cattler told reporters on Wednesday. 

According to Cattler, more than 95% of international internet traffic is transmitted through roughly 400 undersea cables. These cables “carry an estimated 10 trillion US dollars worth of financial transactions every day,” he said, adding that they are an “economic linchpin.”

While Russia is “actively mapping” this infrastructure, Cattler said, “China is another significant actor on the seabed.” Beijing, Cattler added, is working towards developing its own undersea infrastructure rather than “extensively testing the vulnerabilities of other nations’.”

NATO allies are monitoring the situation closely, Cattler stated. “This is really a holistic, multi-spectrum, multi-domain threat set when it comes to critical infrastructure. Cooperation between the private sector and NATO and allied governance is really crucial in order to have a clear threat picture," he said.

9:31 a.m. ET, May 4, 2023

Russian claim that US was behind alleged drone attack on Kremlin is "ludicrous," Pentagon spokesperson says

From CNN's Allie Malloy and Anna Chernova

The Russian flag flies on the dome of the Kremlin Senate building, while the roof shows what appears to be marks from the recent drone incident, in central Moscow, Russia, on May 4.
The Russian flag flies on the dome of the Kremlin Senate building, while the roof shows what appears to be marks from the recent drone incident, in central Moscow, Russia, on May 4. (Reuters)

A Pentagon spokesperson denied US involvement in the purported drone attack on the Kremlin and accused Russian President Vladimir Putin’s spokesperson of lying. 

"I would just tell you Mr. (Dmitry) Peskov's lying. I mean, it's obviously a ludicrous claim. The United States had nothing to do with this. We don't even know what happened here," said John Kirby, the National Security Council coordinator for strategic communications. "But I can assure you the United States had no role in it whatsoever."

The White House still has no indication who was behind the drone attack and said the White House does not "endorse, we do not encourage, we do not support attacks on individual leaders," Kirby added. 

Russia has accused Washington of being behind what it says was a drone attack on the Kremlin and an assassination attempt against Putin, the latest in a series of extraordinary allegations over Wednesday's incident.

“We are well aware that decisions on such actions and such terrorist attacks are not made in Kyiv, but in Washington. And Kyiv is already executing what it is told to do," Kremlin spokesperson Dmitry Peskov said, without providing any evidence.

8:34 a.m. ET, May 4, 2023

Belgium is preparing a new military aid package for Ukraine, prime minister announces 

From CNN’s Allegra Goodwin in London

Belgium is preparing a new package of military aid for Ukraine as Russia's war continues, Belgian Prime Minister Alexander De Croo said Thursday.

“As we know, in these military aid packages, there are often practical obstacles. But I can tell you that there is not a single doubt in any of the Belgian hearts and minds that we need to continue to support Ukraine,” De Croo told a news conference in The Hague alongside Ukrainian President Volodymr Zelensky and Dutch Prime Minister Mark Rutte. 

De Croo also said Belgium was examining how seized Russian assets could be “fully” used to support Ukraine’s war effort, as well as to aid the reconstruction of the war-torn country. 

Meanwhile, Dutch Prime Minister Mark Rutte said Thursday that while there were “no taboos” when it came to military support for Ukraine, the question of whether NATO would supply Kyiv with F-16 fighter jets remained unresolved. “We are not there yet,” he added. 

Remember: Ukraine has been lobbying for US-made fighter jets for several months, with officials arguing they are needed to defend against Russian missile and drone attacks. 

8:38 a.m. ET, May 4, 2023

Zelensky reiterates Ukraine's calls to join NATO, saying country's message is to join alliance after war ends

From CNN’s Zahid Mahmood and Allegra Goodwin in London

Ukraine president Volodymyr Zelensky, left, Prime Minister of the Netherlands Mark Rutte, center, and Prime Minister Alexander De Croo talk to the press after a meeting regarding the situation in Ukraine in The Hague, Netherlands, on May 4.
Ukraine president Volodymyr Zelensky, left, Prime Minister of the Netherlands Mark Rutte, center, and Prime Minister Alexander De Croo talk to the press after a meeting regarding the situation in Ukraine in The Hague, Netherlands, on May 4. (Dirk Waem/Belga/AFP/Getty Images)

Ukraine's message is that it will be a NATO member after the war has ended, Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky said on Thursday.

"We are realistic and know that we will not be in NATO during the war. But during the war we want to get a very clear message that we will be in NATO after the war," Zelensky said in a joint news conference in the Netherlands with Dutch Prime Minister Mark Rutte and Belgian Prime Minister Alexander De Croo.

Zelensky said that while Ukraine has received "some positive messages" from countries who support it, "we need something more."

"I think that our friends will support us and see us in NATO," the Ukrainian president added.

Remember: Part of Russia’s premise for its invasion of Ukraine was to fend off NATO from expanding close to its borders. NATO Secretary General Jens Stoltenberg has said, “Ukraine’s future is in NATO.” Even though Ukraine is not a member of the alliance, and NATO has insisted that it is not a party to the conflict, the bloc has played a critical role in supporting Kyiv, donating billions in military aid and other support.

At the news conference, Zelensky also appealed for its allies to deliver their promised weapons to Kyiv as quickly as possible. "The most important thing now is to deliver what was promised to our soldiers as quickly as possible."

8:46 a.m. ET, May 4, 2023

US rejects Russian accusations over Kremlin drone attack. Here's what you need to know

From CNN staff

The US and Ukraine have vehemently denied Moscow's unsubstantiated claims that both parties led an alleged drone strike targeting the Kremlin and assassination attempt on President Vladimir Putin, the latest in a series of heated exchanges between Ukraine and its Western allies and Russia over the incident on Wednesday.

Here are the latest developments:

  • Diplomatic fallout: White House official John Kirby called accusations from Russia that the US directed Ukraine to carry out an alleged drone attack on the Kremlin and assassination attempt on President Vladimir Putin "ridiculous."
  • EU urges calm: The European Union’s foreign policy chief Josep Borrell called on Russia not to intensify attacks on Ukraine, saying: "We call Russia not to use this alleged attack as an excuse to continue the escalation of the war."
  • Kyiv withstands Russian strikes: Ukrainian air defenses repelled Russia's most intense wave of air attacks on Kyiv since the start of the year overnight into Thursday, the capital region's military chief said, adding there were no civilian casualties or damage to residential buildings and infrastructure.
  • Zelensky calls for Putin trial: Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky said Russian President Vladimir Putin “deserves to be sentenced” for Moscow's invasion, during a speech at the International Criminal Court (ICC) headquarters in the Netherlands.
  • Oil fires in Russia: Russia's federal investigative authority is launching a probe into fires at oil facilities in the southwestern Rostov region, after Moscow accused Ukraine of hitting the depots in a series of targeted attacks. Kyiv has not commented on the blazes.

7:56 a.m. ET, May 4, 2023

Kyiv military chief says Ukrainian air defenses repelled most intense wave of attacks on the capital this year

From CNN's Josh Pennington 

Ukrainian servicemen use searchlights as they search for drones in the sky over the city during a Russian drone strike in Kyiv, Ukraine, on May 4.
Ukrainian servicemen use searchlights as they search for drones in the sky over the city during a Russian drone strike in Kyiv, Ukraine, on May 4. (Gleb Garanich/Reuters)

Ukrainian air defenses withstood Russia's most intense wave of air attacks on Kyiv since the start of the year overnight into Thursday, the capital region's military chief said.

"Our city has not experienced such a heavy intensity of attacks since the beginning of this year! Last night, the aggressor launched another large-scale air strike on the capital," Serhiy Popko, head of the Kyiv city military administration, wrote on Telegram.

All Russian missiles and drones "were destroyed in Kyiv airspace by our air defense forces," Popko said after Moscow's forces attacked the city with "Shahed-type barrage munitions and missiles, presumably ballistic."

There were no civilian casualties or damage to residential buildings and infrastructure, he added.

Blasts heard: Explosions were heard in Kyiv and Odesa early Thursday morning, according to Ukrainian parliament member Oleksii Honcharenko.

Kyiv’s regional military administration said air defenses were activated in Kyiv, and a map by Ukraine’s Ministry of Digital Transformation showed air alerts were sounded in most of the eastern half of the country.

7:16 a.m. ET, May 4, 2023

White House official denies "ridiculous" allegations from Moscow over alleged Kremlin drone strike

From CNN's Arlette Saenz

White House National Security Council Strategic Communications Coordinator John Kirby addresses the daily press briefing at the White House in Washington, on March 29.
White House National Security Council Strategic Communications Coordinator John Kirby addresses the daily press briefing at the White House in Washington, on March 29. (Jonathan Ernst/Reuters)

John Kirby, the National Security Council’s Coordinator for Strategic Communications, called accusations from Russia that the US directed Ukraine to carry out an alleged Kremlin drone attack and assassination attempt on President Vladimir Putin "ridiculous."

His remarks came after Moscow spokesperson Dmitry Peskov alleged without any evidence that the US was behind the purported drone attack, and suggested the Ukrainian government was implementing decisions made in Washington.

“We are well aware that decisions on such actions and such terrorist attacks are not made in Kyiv, but in Washington. And Kyiv is already executing what it is told to do,” Peskov said on Thursday. “Such attempts to disown this both in Kyiv and in Washington are, of course, absolutely ridiculous.”

Ukraine vehemently denied responsibility for the alleged incident on Wednesday, as a series of extraordinary allegations from Moscow inflamed tensions between the two sides even further.

7:16 a.m. ET, May 4, 2023

EU foreign policy chief urges Russia not to escalate war on Ukraine following alleged Kremlin drone attack 

From CNN’s Allegra Goodwin

The European Union’s foreign policy chief Josep Borrell called on Russia not to intensify attacks on Ukraine, after Moscow accused Kyiv of targeting the Kremlin in an alleged drone strike and assassination attempt on President Vladimir Putin.

“We call Russia not to use this alleged attack as an excuse to continue the escalation of the war. This is what worries us,” Borrell told reporters in Brussels. 

“What worries us is this can be used in order to justify more conscription of people, soldiers, more attacks on Ukraine."

Borrell added that the "only solution for the war" is to support Ukraine “militarily, politically and economically.”

“The best solution for the war, the only solution for the war, is Russia stopping the attack and withdrawing their troops from Ukraine."

His remarks came as the Kremlin accused Ukraine of following orders by the US to carry out the alleged attack.

Ukraine on Wednesday denied any involvement in the strike. US officials said earlier this week they were still assessing the incident, and had no information about who might have been responsible.