April 7, 2022 Russia-Ukraine news

Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky said work is underway to clear rubble in the town of Borodianka and the situation there is "much scarier" than that in Bucha.

Speaking at his nightly address on Thursday night, Zelensky said, “So far, the Russian state and the Russian military are the greatest threat on the planet to freedom, to human security, to the concept of human rights as such. After Bucha, this is already obvious,” he said, adding that work to clear rubble in Borodianka has begun. 

The Ukrainian president said similar atrocities were seen in Mariupol as well.

“What will happen when the world learns the whole truth about what the Russian military did in Mariupol? There, on almost every street, is what the world saw in Bucha and other towns in the Kyiv region after the withdrawal of Russian troops. The same cruelty. The same terrible crimes," he said.

Zelensky suggested that the atrocities committed by Russian forces would be used as propaganda. CNN cannot independently verify these claims.

“More and more information is coming in that Russian propagandists are preparing, so to speak, a ‘mirror response’ to the shock of all normal people from what they saw in Bucha. They are going to show the victims in Mariupol as if they were not killed by the Russian military, but by Ukrainian defenders of the city,” Zelensky said, “to do this, the occupiers collect corpses on the streets, take them out. And can be used elsewhere in accordance with the developed propaganda scenarios.”

Zelensky said every murder in Ukraine will be investigated and every looter, rapist and murderer will be found and that after what the world saw happening in Bucha, it is clear Russia “does not obey” human rights.”

He called the UN General Assembly's decision to suspend Russia from the Human Rights Council “fair and logical” and thanked the country that supported the UNGA decision.

“Perhaps Russia will change its attitude to human rights, but at this point in time it’s not happening,” Zelensky said.

In the town of Borodianka, 26 bodies were found under the rubble of two houses according to Ukraine’s Prosecutor General Iryna Venediktova in a televised address on Thursday. 

She said the town was hit by Russian airstrikes leading to a number of civilian casualties.

Linda Thomas-Greenfield, the US ambassador to the United Nations, has called Russia’s suspension from the Human Rights Council by the UN General Assembly “an important and historic moment.”

Thomas-Greenfield added, “Despite Russia’s attempt to spread disinformation we all saw the gruesome images from Bucha, Dymerka, Irpin and other recently liberated Ukrainian cities. Lifeless bodies lying in the streets, some apparently summarily executed, their hands tied behind their backs. Mass graves. Burnt bodies. Executions. We’ve seen credible reports of landmines and booby traps left behind by Putin’s forces to injure even more civilians after Russia failed in its objectives and withdrew."

"I shudder to think what we will find in other towns across Ukraine, as President Zelensky ominously warned us in the Security Council, in the weeks ahead," she added.

Thomas-Greenfield cited a photo taken by an AP photojournalist in Kyiv, which she said struck her in particular. “It’s of a six-year-old boy, standing in a garden next to his mother’s grave. It struck me because, one day, Ukraine’s infrastructure will be rebuilt and the rubble will be cleared. But there will be no way to rebuild the lives that Russia has destroyed. We cannot bring back those who have perished — Ukrainian mothers, fathers, sons, daughters,” she said.

The US Ambassador said she visited with women and children who shared heartbreaking stories of Russia’s violence, when she was in Moldova and Romania earlier this week.

“They spoke about losing relatives and loved ones, fleeing the only home they had ever known. Despite everything that they had been through, they were determined to carry on and to return home to a peaceful Ukraine. We must continue to show similar determination to stop their suffering, to hold Russia accountable. To end this war. After all, this is not only about accountability for Russia, its about standing with the people of Ukraine. And it’s about the credibility of the UN," she said.

Thomas-Greenfield said, “Right now, the world is looking to us. They are asking if the United Nations is prepared to meet this moment. They are wondering if we are a platform for propaganda and a safe haven for human rights abusers — or if we are prepared to live up to our highest ideals, enshrined in the UN Charter. Today, the international community took one collective step in the right direction. We ensured a persistent and egregious human rights violator will not be allowed to occupy a position of leadership on human rights at the UN.”

“Let us continue to hold Russia accountable for this unprovoked, unjust, unconscionable war and to do everything in our power to stand with the people of Ukraine,” she said.

Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky called for more diplomatic missions and embassies to return to Kyiv, and thanked Turkey and Lithuania for returning.

“Embassies are coming back to Kyiv,” he said, before thanking the ones that have already returned.

“We need your support, even at the level of symbols and diplomatic gestures,” he said, “Please come back, everybody who is brave, please come back to our capital and continue working,” the Ukrainian president said.

“This is the capital — this is not a provincial town from Russia, but this is our city,” Zelensky said.

He added that Russian troops are becoming more active in Donbas and that Ukrainian will fight bravely.

On Thursday, 4,676 people were evacuated via evacuation corridors, according to a Facebook post from Ukrainian Deputy Prime Minister Iryna Vereshchuk.

She said 3,256 people came from Mariupol and Berdiansk. Of those, 1,205 are from Mariupol and 2,050 are from the towns of Polohy, Vasylivka, Berdiansk and Melitopol in the Zaporizhzhia region

A column of nine buses is heading to Melitopol to help with evacuation and deliver humanitarian assistance, and will take people on the way back to Zaporizhzhia.

Two buses arrived at Tomak city on Thursday and will head to Zaporizhzhia on Friday. Also on Friday, buses will be sent from Zaporizhzhia to evacuate people from Berdiansk, Vereshchuk said.

The deputy prime minister added that 1,420 people were evacuated from the cities of Lisichansk, Severodonetsk, Rubížne and Kreminna in Luhansk region on Thursday.

The European Union on Thursday approved a fifth round of sanctions against Russia over the invasion of Ukraine, according to the French Presidency of the Council of Europe. 

The new measures include ban on imports of Russian coal as well as embargo on arms exports to Russia. 

It also include the closing of EU ports to Russian vessels and a ban on exports of high-tech products to Moscow.

The legal text including the names of the “oligarchs, Russian propaganda actors, members of the security and military apparatus and entities in the industrial and technological sector” will be formally published Friday.

UN member states voted to suspend Russia from the Human Rights Council today.

Meanwhile, Ukrainian officials say major fighting is underway in the east, with the regional military governor of the Luhansk region urging civilians to evacuate some towns.

If you're just catching up now, here are some of the latest developments from the war in Ukraine:

Luhansk hospitals destroyed: All medical institutions and hospitals in the Luhansk region, in eastern Ukraine, have been destroyed by the Russian forces, the head of the Luhansk state administration said on Thursday. "Since the beginning of the full-scale war between Russia and Ukraine, every medical institution in our region has been shelled," Sergey Gaidai wrote on Facebook.

Germany intercepts key radio communications: Germany's foreign intelligence service told a parliamentary committee Wednesday that it has intercepted radio communications where Russian soldiers talked about shooting soldiers and civilians in Ukraine, a source with knowledge of the meeting said.

Russia targets Facebook accounts: Facebook parent company Meta detailed Thursday an array of shady cyber tactics that it says groups linked to Russia and Belarus are using to target Ukrainian soldiers and civilians. The tactics the groups are using include posing as journalists and independent news outlets online to push Russian talking points, attempting to hack dozens of Ukrainian soldiers' Facebook accounts, and running coordinated campaigns to try to get posts by critics of Russia removed from social media, according to Meta.

Russia admits to "significant" troop losses: Kremlin spokesperson Dmitry Peskov briefly admitted Thursday that Russia had suffered “significant” losses of its troops in Ukraine, calling the losses “a huge tragedy” for the country in an interview with Sky News. Asked whether the withdrawal of Russian troops from Kyiv and its region could be seen as “a humiliation” for the Kremlin, Peskov said using those words would be “a wrong understanding of the situation.”

US official says this will be a "long slog": Chairman of the Joint Chiefs Gen. Mark Milley said he expects Russia’s war with Ukraine to “be a long slog” as Ukraine fights to maintain its territorial integrity with no signs on the horizon that the Kremlin will stop its aggression. “I would say that 'what does winning look like?' I think winning is Ukraine remains a free and independent nation that it’s been since 1991 with their territorial integrity intact. That’s going to be very difficult. That’s going to be a long slog,” Milley told the Senate Armed Services Committee on Thursday. 

UN member states vote to suspend Russia from HRC: The United Nations General Assembly has voted to suspend Russia from the Human Rights Council during a meeting Thursday. The voting result: in favor 93; against 24; abstention 58. In a draft of the resolution, the UNGA said the General Assembly would “suspend the rights of membership in the Human Rights Council of a member of the Council that commits gross and systematic violations of human rights.”

Richard Weir, a researcher from the Crisis and Conflict division of Human Rights Watch, is in Ukraine, searching for evidence of alleged war crimes committed by Russian forces.

Earlier this week, Weir was on the ground in Bucha, where bodies of civilians were found strewn across the streets, Weir explained what kind of evidence he's searching for.

"There was a body that was here, and I'm trying to look for any physical evidence as to how she was killed or where she was killed from. And what we're seeing on the ground here are a few casings from bullets, a number of different hits on the — on the steel sheeting, which look like many of the rounds were coming into this yard or coming from this direction," he said while in Bucha.

Today, Weir told CNN's Alisyn Camerota that "the images don't even really do the situation justice" and that large parts of the city have essentially become "a crime scene,"

Weir went on to say that the process of investigating and determining how civilians were killed is "meticulous."

"A lot of it is evaluating available evidence and materials, so that's what we're seeing on the ground. Some is what we've been seeing through photos and videos, trying to take and collect everything from the scene that we can visually and otherwise," he said.

Weird added, "And then one of the most important things is speaking to the witnesses. And oftentimes the witnesses of the crimes are the individuals who were related. And I've talked to a number of different family members of those that have been killed, to wives of killed men, to the fathers of men who have had to bury... in their home yard, burying your best friend, dragging him from a basement, his bloody body. And one of the most horrific things about all of this is that people are concerned that these bodies have been booby trapped as Russian forces have fled. So this creates even more complication with collecting and preserving evidence."

Asked what kind of information is needed to determined if what occurred is a war crime, Weir said, "It's a lot to put it plainly. Of course we can see that there are apparent war crimes being committed, but in order to have accountability for these war crimes that means assigning responsibility to the individuals who committed them, who directed them, who aided, assisted or abetted their commission. And that requires as much information as we possibly can. It's about putting all of the pieces together. It's about interviewing the right people. It's about collecting the right physical evidence. And ultimately it's about finding out who is responsible."

He continued, "Not just that Russian forces are responsible but the individuals who can be held responsible for the crimes committed against individual people, against husbands, wives, and children. And that's why it's important to gather and to keep gathering, to keep preserving and keep collecting this evidence so that it one day can be used at a trial and a prosecution that will hopefully help stem the tide of these horrific abuses."

Russia circulated a note to member states threatening “consequences” ahead of the vote for the US-led push to suspend Russia from the United Nations Human Rights Council, according to multiple sources at the council.

The note, shared with CNN, stated, "It is worth mentioning that not only support for such an initiative, but also an equidistant position in the vote (abstention or non-participation) will be considered as an unfriendly gesture."

The United Nations General Assembly voted to suspend Russia from the Human Rights Council during a meeting Thursday. The vote was 93 in favor of the move and 24 against the action, with 58 abstentions.