Robert Mueller testifies

By Veronica Rocha, Meg Wagner and Amanda Wills, CNN

Updated 11:29 a.m. ET, July 25, 2019
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8:02 a.m. ET, July 24, 2019

The DOJ urged Mueller to stay "within the boundaries of your public report" before the hearing

From CNN's David Shortell, Jessica Schneider, Manu Raju and Paul LeBlanc

BRENDAN SMIALOWSKI/AFP/Getty Images
BRENDAN SMIALOWSKI/AFP/Getty Images

Former special counsel Robert Mueller received some advice from the Department of Justice ahead of his congressional hearing today.

The Justice Department wrote a letter to Mueller on Monday that said he must adhere to the 448-page report he issued earlier this year.

The testimony, the letter stated, "must remain within the boundaries of your public report because matters within the scope of your investigation were covered by executive privilege."

The letter, sent in response to Mueller's request for guidance about his testimony, is signed by Associate Deputy Attorney General Bradley Weinsheimer.

In the letter, Weinsheimer quotes from Mueller's public statement in May where he indicated his reluctance to testify, and notes that the Justice Department does not typically allow prosecutors to appear before Congress and discuss their cases.

Weinsheimer told Mueller that DOJ policy prevents him from commenting on the legal conclusions his office made "with respect to uncharged individuals, other than information contained within the portions of your report that already have been made public." He also said Mueller should not testify about portions of the public report that have been redacted or about uncharged third parties.

But, not everyone agrees with the DOJ's advice: In an interview with CNN's Alisyn Camerota, House Judiciary Chairman Jerry Nadler said it was arrogant for the Justice Department to send a letter about what Mueller can say when he testifies in front of Congress.

He went on to say Mueller does not need to comply with the letter.

"He doesn't work for them," Nadler said. "And that letter asks things that are beyond the power of the agency to ask even if he still worked for them."
7:51 a.m. ET, July 24, 2019

A look at Robert Mueller's life and career

From CNN's Brian Rokus and Gloria Borger

FBI Director Robert Mueller (R) shakes hands with New York Mayor Rudolph Giuliani (L) at the World Trade Disaster site in New York 21 September 2001.
FBI Director Robert Mueller (R) shakes hands with New York Mayor Rudolph Giuliani (L) at the World Trade Disaster site in New York 21 September 2001. MIKE SEGAR/AFP/Getty Images

Former special counsel Robert Mueller has decades of experience testifying before Congress, but the last time he did it was more than six years ago during his final weeks serving as FBI director.

Here's a look at Mueller's career:

Years of legal work: Mueller began his Department of Justice career in 1976 as an assistant US attorney in San Francisco, and during the decades that followed took only two breaks to try out the private sector, each lasting no more than a couple of years. The stints were so short-lived because of a simple fact: Mueller couldn't stand defending those he felt were guilty, Mueller biographer Garrett Graff, author of "The Threat Matrix."

He had high-profile DOJ cases: Mueller oversaw some of the highest-profile cases of the last few decades including the prosecution of mobster John Gotti and Panamanian Dictator Manuel Noriega. But it was his investigation into the 1988 terrorist bombing of Pan Am Flight 103 over Lockerbie, Scotland that would most profoundly affect him.

Mueller was a tough boss: In the office, Mueller was known as a taskmaster who worked long hours and demanded detailed briefings from his staff. At Mueller's annual holiday party at his home, Mudd, a CNN counterterrorism analyst and the FBI's former senior intelligence adviser who met daily with Mueller, recalled that Mueller would flick the lights on and off shortly after the end time noted on the invitation — a not-so-subtle sign that it was time for his guests to leave.

He's known for being "apolitical": One topic never discussed, though, was politics. Serving with Mueller for more than four years, and attending thousands of meetings with him, Mudd said he never once heard him say anything political. It was one of the reasons President George W. Bush nominated him to be FBI director in 2001, noting during his introduction of Mueller that the FBI "must remain free of politics and uncompromising in its mission."

Watch more about Mueller's career:

7:47 a.m. ET, July 24, 2019

Robert Mueller is testifying today. Here's what you need to know.

Former special counsel Robert Mueller will testify before the House Judiciary and Intelligence panels this morning beginning at 8:30 a.m. ET.

The former special counsel has been a reluctant witness, and is appearing before subpoena. Democrats plan to push Mueller on several aspects of his investigation as well as the question if he would recommend charges against President Trump were he not the President.

Here's what we know about today's hearings:

  • Mueller will give a statement: Mueller will have a prepared opening statement for his hearing that has not been seen by the Justice Department, according to Jim Popkin, a spokesman for the former special counsel. The statement did not have to be cleared through the Department of Justice and no officials from the department, including Attorney General William Barr, have seen the document, Popkin said.
  • What to expect from his testimony: Mueller's testimony is expected to be in line with the public statement he made on May 29 wherein he stated charging Trump was not an option that his office could consider, Popkin said. Mueller also used his public statement to make clear his desire to not testify before Congress.
  • House members will grill Mueller: While Mueller has made clear his intention to not extrapolate beyond his report, Democrats hope pointed questions during testimony will offer new context that could deal a blow to Trump.
  • Lawmakers held mock hearings: Members on the House Judiciary Committee were planning to hold a two-hour mock hearing Tuesday ahead of the Mueller's testimony, according to a source briefed on the plan. Republicans on the House Judiciary Committee held their own mock session, as did Democrats on the House Intelligence Committee
  • About Mueller's report: Mueller's 448-page report, which was released in April, detailed numerous cases in which Trump asked his aides to take actions that would have obstructed the investigation, but stated they were unsuccessful because the aides refused his orders. Mueller's investigation pointedly states it was unable to conclude "no criminal conduct occurred."