Coronavirus pandemic in the US

By Elise Hammond, Meg Wagner, Fernando Alfonso III and Rob Picheta, CNN

Updated 9:16 p.m. ET, May 8, 2020
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6:10 p.m. ET, May 8, 2020

South Carolina to begin coronavirus testing all residents and staff at nearly 200 nursing homes

From CNN's Keith Allen

South Carolina will begin universal coronavirus testing of all 40,000 residents and staff at 194 nursing homes across the state beginning May 11, state epidemiologist Dr. Linda Bell said Friday.

Bell described the process as “a phased approach to this expansion of testing,” with 74 of the 194 facilities starting their testing on Monday.

The majority of those 74 facilities have volunteered to take part of this first round of testing, Bell said.

6:15 p.m. ET, May 8, 2020

Potential antibody treatment for Covid-19 patients advances in testing

From CNN's Jen Christensen

GlaxoSmithKline
GlaxoSmithKline Shutterstock

An antibody treatment being developed to treat rheumatoid arthritis will go into testing in patients with coronavirus later this month, developers said.

GlaxoSmithKline said the drug, called otilimab, might help calm down an immune system overreaction called a cytokine storm. Cytokine storms are blamed for some of the most severe symptoms of coronavirus infections and can lead to fatal organ damage.

The phase II trial will include 800 adults hospitalized with pneumonia from coronavirus, Glaxo said. 

Otilimab is a monoclonal antibody – a natural immune system molecule that is targeted to neutralize an inflammatory compound known as granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor or GM-CSF. In rheumatoid arthritis, the inflammation can cause joint damage and pain and studies indicate it may be involved in cytokine storms in patients infected with viruses.

Another treatment for rheumatoid arthritis, anakinra, showed promise in helping patients with severe Covid-19, according to a small study published in the journal Lancet Rheumatology on Thursday.

“We believe that otilimab may be able to help to block the effects of one of the types of cytokine (known as GM-CSF),” Kathleen Quinn, a spokesperson for Glaxo, said in an email. “We plan to start a Phase II clinical trial by the end of May. 

The patients will all receive standard care for the novel coronavirus. Some patients will get a placebo and others will get the otilimab infusion to see if it improves their condition.

The trial is expected to run through December.

6:03 p.m. ET, May 8, 2020

Kentucky to test 100% of residents and staff at all long-term care facilities

From CNN’s Rebekah Riess

Gov. Andy Beshear speaks during a news conference at the state's Emergency Operations Center at the Boone National Guard Center in Frankfort, Kentucky, on May 3.
Gov. Andy Beshear speaks during a news conference at the state's Emergency Operations Center at the Boone National Guard Center in Frankfort, Kentucky, on May 3. Ryan C. Hermens/Lexington Herald-Leader/AP

Kentucky is aiming to test every resident and staff member at all 286 skilled nursing facilities in the state, Health and Family Services Secretary Eric Friedlander said Friday.

He said he expects it will take a couple of months to get through all facilities.

Here's a breakdown of cases and deaths at long-term facilities provided by Gov. Andy Beshear:

  • At least 862 long-term care residents and 356 staffers have tested positive for Covid-19.
  • At least 176 people have died.

5:41 p.m. ET, May 8, 2020

South Carolina restaurants will be able to open for limited indoor dining on Monday

From CNN's Kaylene Chassie and Keith Allen

Small business owner Birl Hicks stands in front of his store, Area 57, at Columbia Place Mall on April 24, in Columbia, South Carolina.
Small business owner Birl Hicks stands in front of his store, Area 57, at Columbia Place Mall on April 24, in Columbia, South Carolina. Sean Rayford/Getty Images

South Carolina Gov. Henry McMaster announced that restaurants across the state will be allowed to reopen May 11 for limited dine-in services.

Restaurant restrictions that will remain in place include, according to McMaster:

  • Tables must be spaced 6-8 feet apart
  • Restaurants can only allow 50% of their inside occupancy rate, as determined by the fire marshal
  • Sanitation and social distancing guidelines must be followed
“These recommendations, these policies, these suggestions are comprehensive, they are well thought-out, they have been researched, some have come as best practices from other states,” McMaster said Friday. “This has been quite a process and includes such things as the sanitation, providing hand sanitizers at the entry doors, table condiments such as salt, pepper ketchup, etc should be removed from the table, provided upon request."

McMaster also announced that all boating restrictions put in place by an executive order on April 16 have been lifted, effective immediately.

5:40 p.m. ET, May 8, 2020

More than 76,000 people have died of coronavirus in the US

Healthcare workers place a nasal swab from a patient into a tube for testing at the Brightpoint Health and UJA of NY Federation free pop-up coronavirus testing site on Friday, May 8, in Brooklyn, New York City.
Healthcare workers place a nasal swab from a patient into a tube for testing at the Brightpoint Health and UJA of NY Federation free pop-up coronavirus testing site on Friday, May 8, in Brooklyn, New York City. Angela Weiss/AFP/Getty Images

There are at least 1,279,546 cases of coronavirus in the US and at least 76,706 people have died, according to Johns Hopkins University's tally of cases.

Johns Hopkins reported 22,523 new cases and 1,044 reported deaths on Friday. 

The totals include cases from all 50 states, the District of Columbia and other US territories, as well as repatriated cases.

5:03 p.m. ET, May 8, 2020

Pools in Arkansas will reopen on May 22, governor says

From CNN's Janine Mack

Gov. Asa Hutchinson takes off his Arkansas Razorbacks facemark as he arrives for the daily coronavirus briefing at the state Capitol in Little Rock on April 27.
Gov. Asa Hutchinson takes off his Arkansas Razorbacks facemark as he arrives for the daily coronavirus briefing at the state Capitol in Little Rock on April 27. Staton Breidenthal/Arkansas Democrat-Gazette/AP

Pools, splash pads, water parks, and swim beaches in Arkansas will be allowed to open on May 22, Gov. Asa Hutchinson said Friday. 

People who enter the areas will be screened and those with a fever or who have had contact with someone who has tested positive for Covid-19 will be turned away, Hutchinson said.

The governor said pool chemistry should be tested twice a day, and high-touch areas should be disinfected "frequently." 

Slides, diving boards and any other areas where people form lines should be marked with notices about the 6-foot distancing.

Arkansas is reporting 3,747 confirmed coronavirus cases and 88 deaths, said Dr. Nate Smith with the Arkansas Department of Health.

4:49 p.m. ET, May 8, 2020

Read up on the latest coronavirus developments in the US

It's almost 5 p.m. ET in the US. If you're just tuning in, here are some of the top stories today:

  • White House responds to CDC guidelines: White House press secretary Kayleigh McEnany addressed reports that the administration will not implement 17-page draft recommendations for reopening America from the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. “I would ask you, what’s the definition of CDC guidelines? Is it something the CDC director has actually seen? I would endeavor to say yes. Is it something that a rogue CDC employee leaks to you guys? No," McEnany said Friday.
  • Childhood vaccinations on the decline: Childhood vaccinations have plunged since the Covid-19 pandemic started hitting the United States, the CDC said Friday. The CDC reported a “notable decrease” in the number of vaccines ordered through a federal program that immunizes half of all kids in the US.
  • Restaurant industry continues to struggle: The restaurant industry has lost more than three decades of jobs in the last two months, according to analysis from the National Restaurant Association, a leading industry group. Eating and drinking places lost 5.5 million jobs in April which followed a net decline of nearly a half-million jobs – three times more jobs than any other industry, according to the group.  
  • Pandemic guidelines were ignored: The federal government ignored longstanding recommendations for how to handle a pandemic, and President Trump further undermined efforts, Florida Rep. Donna Shalala said Friday. “Boy, we weren’t ready,” said Shalala, who is also the former Health and Human Services secretary.
  • New Jersey adjusts its testing: Several facilities in New Jersey will now offer tests to asymptomatic people as part of the state’s efforts to increase testing, Gov. Phil Murphy said today.
  • New York reaches grim milestone: There have been at least 14,389 confirmed coronavirus deaths and at least 5,313 probable coronavirus deaths in New York City, according to the city website.
  • Vaccine chief's removal may have been in retaliation: The investigative office reviewing the whistleblower complaint of former vaccine chief Dr. Richard Bright has determined there is reason to believe he had been removed as retaliation and is recommending he be reinstated during the investigation, Bright’s lawyers said Friday.
  • Summer parades and festivals canceled in Boston: All parades and festivals in Boston are canceled for the summer, up to and including Labor Day on Sept. 7, due to coronavirus concerns, Mayor Marty Walsh announced today.
  • Some businesses to reopen in Florida: Gov. Ron DeSantis announced the reopening of barber shops, hair salons and nail salons in all counties currently in phase one of the state’s reopening plan starting Monday.
  • California looks toward November: All registered voters in California will receive a mail-in ballot for the November election, Gov. Gavin Newsom announced today.
4:34 p.m. ET, May 8, 2020

Some businesses in Virginia are on track to open next Friday

 From CNN’s Laura Robinson

A person wearing a face mask walks past a sign in the window of an ice cream store in Arlington, Virginia on May 5.
A person wearing a face mask walks past a sign in the window of an ice cream store in Arlington, Virginia on May 5. Olivier Douliery/AFP/Getty Images

Virginia Gov. Ralph Northam announced today that the state is on track for a phase one reopening on May 15 but cautioned “if our trends change, we will adjust that date as needed.”

Northam said that the stay-at-home order that had been in effect will now become a “safer-at-home order” and detailed what restrictions would be lifted in a phase one reopening.

Here is what would be allowed in phase one:

  • Nonessential retail establishments can increase to 50% capacity.
  • If restaurants and breweries already have a permit for outdoor seating, “we’ll allow service in that outdoor area at 50% capacity.”
  • Places of worship will be allowed to hold indoor services but only at 50% capacity.
  • Personal grooming services can reopen in phase one “if they can adhere to strict social distancing with face masks required and appointments required.”
  • Private campgrounds can reopen with restrictions between campsites. 

Here's what won’t be allowed to reopen in phase one:

  • Overnight summer camps
  • Gyms
  • Entertainment and amusement venues
  • Beaches for anything other than exercising and fishing 

"We are not opening the floodgates here, we're not flipping a light switch from closed to open," he said. “We will move forward cautiously with science and with data and safety as our criteria.”

Northam said he expects phase one to last at least two weeks but “it may last longer depending on what the data shows.”

4:26 p.m. ET, May 8, 2020

Restaurant employment falls to lowest level since 1989, industry group says

From CNN's Richard Davis

A waitress wearing a mask and gloves disinfects a table in a Restaurant on May 5, in Stillwater, Oklahoma.
A waitress wearing a mask and gloves disinfects a table in a Restaurant on May 5, in Stillwater, Oklahoma. Johannes Eisele/AFP/Getty Images

The restaurant industry has lost more than three decades of jobs in the last two months, according to analysis from the National Restaurant Association, a leading industry group.

Eating and drinking places lost 5.5 million jobs in April which followed a net decline of nearly a half-million jobs – three times more jobs than any other industry, according to the group.  

“Just three months ago, there were more than 12 million people on the payrolls of eating and drinking places across this country, but today more than six million restaurant workers are home without a job – and that number is going to grow,” said Sean Kennedy, executive vice president of Public Affairs for the Association.

“It is critical that Congress provide targeted relief for the restaurant industry and its employees,” Kennedy added.