August 19 coronavirus news

By Jessie Yeung, Adam Renton, Jack Guy, Ed Upright, Meg Wagner and Mike Hayes, CNN

Updated 12:00 a.m. ET, August 20, 2020
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1:40 p.m. ET, August 19, 2020

New Jersey governor responds to Trump campaign lawsuit over mail-in voting plans: "Bring it on"

From CNN's Elizabeth Hartfield

New Jersey Gov. Phil Murphy speaks during a press conference in Trenton, New Jersey, on August 19.
New Jersey Gov. Phil Murphy speaks during a press conference in Trenton, New Jersey, on August 19. Pool/News 12 NJ

New Jersey Gov. Phil Murphy began his regularly scheduled coronavirus briefing on Wednesday by sharply rebuking the lawsuit filed by President Trump's reelection campaign over the state's decision to use a hybrid voting model for November's election.

“Let me begin by making an unequivocal — our democracy is stronger and fairer when all voters have the right to not just cast a ballot but to cast that ballot in confidence. The President's campaign is putting itself on record as wanting to delegitimize our November election instead of working with us to ensure that voters rights are upheld alongside public health,” Murphy said. 

“This goes far beyond attempts at weaponizing the United States Postal service to disenfranchise voters, this is now becoming a full throated propaganda campaign to undermine the election itself.”

Murphy went on to say that vote-by-mail has been used extensively across the country and in New Jersey, and added that it needs to be done to keep people safe from the coronavirus pandemic. 

“If vote-by-mail is good enough for the President, it is good enough for all of us,” he added. 

He said that the state will continue with their plans and defend them “vigorously.” 

“So as they say, bring it on,” he said. 

1:29 p.m. ET, August 19, 2020

Fauci urges people to stop speculating about the pandemic and focus on facts 

From CNN’s Amanda Watts

The nation's leading infectious disease expert, Dr. Anthony Fauci, said health care professionals need to continue to “make recommendations and policy based on data and evidence.” 

“Speculations, anecdotal, those kinds of opinions, really need to be put aside,” he said while speaking during a George Washington University webinar on Wednesday. 

“Everything that we are talking about in the arena of public health, any intervention, it could be a diagnostic, a vaccine, a therapy – it has to be made on the basis of sound scientific data and evidence.” 

Fauci said he and his public health colleagues do this every day, holding true to their ethical principles.  

"You don't change your ethics because of the situation you are in," he said. "There are certain things that are constant; science, data and really good evidence are constant," he said.  

"If the situation changes, the data may change and you make your decisions. What doesn't change are ethical principles. They are clear and immutable."

1:11 p.m. ET, August 19, 2020

Louisiana governor issues emergency order for November's election over Covid-19 concerns

From CNN's Melissa Alonso

Louisiana Gov. John Bel Edwards speaks during a press conference at the Governor's Office of Homeland Security and Emergency Preparedness in Baton Rouge, Louisiana, on July 28.
Louisiana Gov. John Bel Edwards speaks during a press conference at the Governor's Office of Homeland Security and Emergency Preparedness in Baton Rouge, Louisiana, on July 28. Travis Spradling/The Advocate/Pool/AP

Gov. John Bel Edwards signed an executive order declaring that an emergency exists for Louisiana’s November election because of Covid-19, according to a release from his office.  

"I do not believe the Secretary of State’s current plan goes far enough, because it does not take into account the seriousness of this global pandemic and the health and safety of the voters," said the release.  

According to Edwards, Secretary Kyle Ardoin's plan "does not provide for absentee mail-in voting options for people who are at high risk" for coronavirus. 

"Simply put: voting should not be a super spreader event," said Edwards.  

The emergency order signed Tuesday "allows the state to move forward with emergency plans to support the election," according to the release.  

CNN has reached out to Ardoin's office but has not heard back.  

1:46 p.m. ET, August 19, 2020

Understanding the long-term effects of Covid-19 is "a work in progress," Fauci says

Anthony Fauci, director of the National Institute for Allergy and Infectious Diseases, testifies during a House Subcommittee on the Coronavirus Crisis hearing on Capitol Hill in Washington, DC, on July 31.
Anthony Fauci, director of the National Institute for Allergy and Infectious Diseases, testifies during a House Subcommittee on the Coronavirus Crisis hearing on Capitol Hill in Washington, DC, on July 31. Kevin Dietsch/Pool/AFP/Getty Images

Dr. Anthony Fauci said understanding the long-term effects of Covid-19 is “a work in progress.” 

“We are learning, literally, every week and every month,” the director of the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases said during a George Washington University webinar on Wednesday. 

Many coronavirus survivors have reported weeks and even months of symptoms after the first onset of infection.

“If you look at the people who were sick, but didn’t require hospitalization,” Fauci said, “when you look at the percentage of them — that actually recover, and recover within two to three weeks – a substantial proportion of them don’t feel right.”

Common complaints are often fatigue, muscle aches and brain fog, along with more “subtle, insidious” effects on the cardiovascular and nervous systems, he said. 

“They may be reversable and they may completely clear after a while, but we don't know that, so we'd better be careful,” Fauci said. “Just because a person survives… that there may be a certain percent of people who might serious residual effects.” 

“We need to follow that,” he added.  

Watch part of Dr. Fauci's conversation with George Washington University: 

12:56 p.m. ET, August 19, 2020

There have been at least 222 Covid-19 cases at Notre Dame since students returned

A portion of University of Notre Dame's campus is seen in South Bend, Indiana, on April 19, 2019.
A portion of University of Notre Dame's campus is seen in South Bend, Indiana, on April 19, 2019. Don & Melinda Crawford/Education Images/Universal Images Group/Getty Images

The University of Notre Dame is now reporting 222 positive Covid-19 cases, with an additional 73 positive cases added Tuesday.

This is slightly down from the 82 cases the school reported on Monday.

The 73 new cases were out of a total of 355 tests conducted, for a 20.5% positivity rate.

Notre Dame President Rev. John I. Jenkins announced Tuesday that all undergraduate classes will be remote for the next two weeks.

12:48 p.m. ET, August 19, 2020

Spain reports highest daily increase in Covid-19 cases since the end of lockdown

From CNN's Duarte Mendonca

Health workers wait to administer PCR tests for COVID-19 at Vilafranca del Penedes in the Barcelona province, Spain, August 10.
Health workers wait to administer PCR tests for COVID-19 at Vilafranca del Penedes in the Barcelona province, Spain, August 10. Emilio Morenatti/AP

Spain reported 3,715 new coronavirus infections within the last day, the health ministry said on Wednesday. The latest reports mark the highest increase in Spain’s Covid-19 daily coronavirus cases since the end of the country’s lockdown in late June.

Until Wednesday, Spain’s record number of new cases since the lockdown ended was on Aug. 14, with a total of 2,987 new cases — making the latest figures a significant increase of 728 cases in comparison to the previous record.

Spain's cumulative case number, which includes antibody tests on people who may have already recovered from the virus, rose by 6,671 to 370,867.

12:41 p.m. ET, August 19, 2020

Italy records most new Covid-19 cases in almost 3 months

From CNN's Nicola Ruotolo in Rome

A medical worker collects a swab from a person to test for COVID-19 at the the Santa Maria della Pieta' health center in Rome on August 17.
A medical worker collects a swab from a person to test for COVID-19 at the the Santa Maria della Pieta' health center in Rome on August 17. Riccardo De Luca/AP

Italy has recorded 642 new Covid-19 cases within the last day, bringing the total to at least 255,278, according to Italian Ministry of Health data released Wednesday. This represents the highest daily increase in cases since May 23. 

Among these coronavirus cases, 15,360 are actively positive, 204,506 have recovered and 35,412 have died.

According to the Italian Ministry of Health, 66 Covid-19 patients are in intensive care, an increase of 8 patients in ICU within the last day. 

12:28 p.m. ET, August 19, 2020

New York governor wants schools to look at reopening plans after Notre Dame Covid-19 outbreak

New York Gov. Andrew Cuomo speaks during a press conference in Albany, New York, on August 19.
New York Gov. Andrew Cuomo speaks during a press conference in Albany, New York, on August 19. State of NY

Gov. Andrew Cuomo wants all New York state school districts to look at their reopening plans to see how they would handle a coronavirus outbreak similar to the one currently seen at the University of Notre Dame in Indiana.

“Look at that, and then look at your school reopening plan and how would you make sure that you don’t wind up in that situation. What was your testing procedure? Could it have gotten that big that fast?” Cuomo said. 

Cuomo wants to know if school reopening plans would be able to catch the spread before an outbreak can get as big as the one currently seen at Notre Dame. 

“if you can’t answer yes then there is a problem,” Cuomo said. 

During a call with reporters, Cuomo suggested that an outbreak in a K-12 school would be more problematic than an outbreak at a college. 

“Frankly, on a college it’s not as bad because the student is infecting other students. K-12 if you have 130 students positive, it’s not 130, it’s 500 because a student would have gone home and dealt with people In their immediate family,” Cuomo said. 

“The basic point is opening schools is risky and problematic,” Cuomo added. 

Some more context: Notre Dame is seeing a spike in Covid-19 cases since students returned to campus on Aug. 3. As of Tuesday, 147 students have tested positive, according to the school's online health dashboard. There were 80 positive cases of 418 tests administered Monday, meaning there was a 19% positivity rate.

On Tuesday, the university announced it was suspending in-person classes for two weeks.

11:59 a.m. ET, August 19, 2020

New York's Covid-19 positivity rate is under 1% for 12th straight day, governor says

From CNN's Julian Cummings

New York Gov. Andrew Cuomo speaks during a press conference in Albany, New York, on August 19.
New York Gov. Andrew Cuomo speaks during a press conference in Albany, New York, on August 19. State of NY

New York reported 631 out of 80,425 people tested were positive for Covid-19, for a positivity rate of .78%, Gov. Andrew Cuomo announced during a call with reporters. 

“That is great news," Cuomo said. “This is the twelfth straight day we have been under 1%” Cuomo added. 

There were six deaths due to Covid-19, Gov. Cuomo announced. 

There are 548 New Yorkers hospitalized, 131 people in the ICU and six people currently intubated.

NOTE: The numbers listed were released by the New York Governor’s office and may not line up exactly in real time with CNN’s database drawn from Johns Hopkins University and the Covid Tracking Project.