October 19 coronavirus news

Organizers of the South Carolina State Fair will host its first ever drive-thru state fair this year due to the Covid-19 pandemic. 

The drive-thru fair is expected to start on Tuesday and will go through Wednesday, according to the organizer's website. 

Guests will enjoy free admission to drive-thru the fairgrounds and experience unique, car-friendly attractions that highlight the state's agriculture, history, arts, and culture, all from the comfort and safety of their cars, the organizer said. 

In the midst of the worst global crisis of our lifetime, we wanted to give the community something positive to look forward to," said General Manager Nancy Smith. 

Once a safe and effective Covid-19 vaccine becomes available in the United States, Dr. Anthony Fauci predicts it may be a challenge to get people to take the vaccine. 

"It would be a terrible shame if we have — and I think we will have — a safe and effective vaccine but we're not able to widely distribute it to those who need it," Fauci said. 

"We will have a safe and effective vaccine, and maybe more than one, by the end of this year, the beginning of next year," Fauci said. "Hopefully we will be able to distribute vaccine doses to those who are most vulnerable."

The city of Chicago, Illinois, is now in the second surge of Covid-19, Mayor Lori Lightfoot said today during a press conference.

"This is the second surge that Dr. Fauci and Dr. Arwady has been warning us about since March," Lightfoot said. "We are now in it." 

Contact tracing revealed two out of three Chicagoans who tested positive for Covid-19 contracted the virus from someone they know, according to Dr. Allison Arwady, the Chicago Department of Public Health Commissioner.

Over the past two weeks, the city is averaging about 500 new cases each day, Lightfoot said, adding that rising numbers is coinciding with "worrying increase of hospitalizations."

Additionally, the positivity rate over the past seven days stands at 5.4%, with at least 88,412 total cases reported in the city since the pandemic began, according the Department of Public Health's dashboard. 

The mayor said that if there isn't a "dramatic turnaround," the city will have to revert to phase three restrictions, which allows gatherings of 10 people or fewer and for bars and restaurants to be open only for delivery, pickup and drive through.

Note: These numbers were released by the city’s public health agency and may not line up exactly in real time with CNN’s database drawn from Johns Hopkins University and the Covid Tracking Project.

New York Gov. Andrew Cuomo reported 14 new deaths from Covid-19, with a statewide positivity rate of 1.2% and a “red zone” positivity rate of 3.3%.

There have been 934 hospitalizations with 198 patients in intensive care reported in the state, Cuomo said on a teleconference call Monday.

Cuomo went on to say, “You look at the big states, the positivity rates are much higher, and some of the states the positivity rate is much, much higher.”

The governor contributed the success in the state's positivity rate to how aggressive he says New York has been on spotting “flare ups,” saying “we are doing well because we are very aggressive about it, when we say a flare up or hot spot, we jump all over it.”

One thing to note: These numbers were released by New York State Department of Health, and may not line up exactly in real time with CNN’s database drawn from Johns Hopkins University and the Covid Tracking Project.

While speaking to the National Academy of Medicine on Monday, Dr. Anthony Fauci explained how the United States might be the "most severely hit of all the countries in the world" amid the coronavirus pandemic due to not shutting down as much as other nations.

"When the European Union shut down as it were, their baseline cases went way below 10,000 – a few thousand per day – and stayed that way for a while until most recently," said Fauci, director of the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases.

Fauci called the pandemic "historic."

"We know now that we are living through a historic pandemic, the likes of which we have not experienced as a civilization in the last 102 years since the iconic 1918 Spanish flu," Fauci said.

Italy recorded a further 73 coronavirus-related deaths on Monday, an increase of four from Sunday, data from the Civil Protection Agency shows.

After five days of record daily increases of coronavirus cases, Italy recorded 9,337 cases in the past 24 hours. This is a 2,368 decrease on Sunday’s figures. 

However, 47,679 less swab tests were carried out in the past 24 hours, compared to the previous day’s figures. Less tests are typically carried out on weekends. 

Italian Prime Minister Giuseppe Conte on Sunday announced a further tightening of restrictions in the country after the recent record rise in daily case numbers.

The Florida Department of Health is reporting at least 1,707 new cases of Covid-19 and approximately 54 additional deaths on Monday, according to the Florida Department of Health.

Monday’s daily coronavirus case count is the first time in a week that the state has reported less than two thousand cases, according to data released by the Department of Health.

The state now has a total of at least 756,727 coronavirus cases, state data shows, and the resident death toll now stands at approximately 16,222.

Note: These numbers were released by Florida’s public health agency and may not line up exactly in real time with CNN’s database drawn from Johns Hopkins University and the Covid Tracking Project.

Many nursing home residents with coronavirus don’t show symptoms prior to testing, according to new research published Monday.

Elizabeth White of Brown University and colleagues studied 5,400 Covid-19 patients at 350 skilled nursing facilities in the between March 16 and July 15.

More than 40% of them had no symptoms, the team reported in the journal JAMA Internal Medicine.

Another 19% of cases were presymptomatic, meaning the residents had no symptoms before being tested, but developed symptoms in the 14 days after the test. 

The researchers say that the high numbers of asymptomatic and presymptomatic residents with coronavirus they identified indicate the importance of universal testing.

The City of New Orleans says tougher enforcement will be in place following reports of overcrowding in the French Quarter over the weekend. 

In a statement released on Sunday, the city said they have been made aware of the large crowds in the French Quarter and says NOPD along with the enforcement task force were on hand to address all issues. 

New Orleans Mayor LaToya Cantrell moved the city into Phase 3.2 on Saturday, which eased restrictions on bars and restaurants. The city says for the most part, businesses and individuals have been in compliance. 

The city says reports of "bad actors will be investigated and met with enforcement action when necessary. 

"Our people have put in the work which has allowed us to ease restrictions, but actions that lead to super spreader events will not be condoned. We cannot go back," city hall spokesperson Taylor M. Jackson said in a statement. 

The city of New Orleans says they continue to monitor these situations closely.